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History · Grainfield Township

Grainfield Township’s post office opened in 1879, and 26% of its homes were built before 1940

1 place in town is on the National Register. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1979 on, and the census since 1880.

1879first post office
1on the National Register
26%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
From Grainfield Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Grainfield Township began, and where its name came from

When was Grainfield Township founded?

1879

The Grainfield Township post office opened in 1879, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 77 in 18802020 census: 406147 years

How did Grainfield Township get its name?

Grainfield Township was named for the wheat fields in the vicinity.

Founding year: the first Grainfield Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓

What stands out about Grainfield Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Grainfield Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Grainfield Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Grainfield Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Grainfield Township.

Read it all →

Grainfield got its start in the year 1879 following construction of the railroad through that territory. It was named for the wheat fields in the vicinity.

The first post office in Grainfield was established in May 1879.

The Grainfield Opera House is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Grainfield Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1960s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1970s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Grainfield Township on the map, 1979 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Grainfield Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Grainfield Township on the 1979 USGS mapGrainfield Township on the 1985 USGS map1979Grainfield sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Grainfield Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

KS 1 I70 K 23E FHWA 63 1231
Retake this viewKS 1 I70 K 23E FHWA 63 1231, 1963

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Grainfield Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Grainfield Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Grainfield Township, census by census

010020030040018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 417

Between 77 and 417 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Grainfield Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Grainfield Township

Nobody well known was born in Grainfield Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Grainfield Township’s history

What year was Grainfield Township founded?

The Grainfield Township post office opened in 1879, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikidata (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.