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History · Garfield

Garfield’s post office opened in 1873, and 65% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1889 on and the census since 1910.

1873first post office
0on the National Register
65%homes built before 1940
Photo: Ichabod · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers

How Garfield began

When was Garfield founded?

1873

The Garfield post office opened in 1873, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 333 in 19102020 census: 151153 years
Founding year: the first Garfield post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Garfield’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Garfield’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Garfield’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Garfield on the map, 1889 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Garfield. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Garfield on the 1889 USGS mapGarfield on the 1891 USGS mapGarfield on the 1972 USGS mapGarfield on the 1985 USGS map1889Larned sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Garfield.

The story

How Garfield came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Garfield.

Read it all →

Garfield is named for James A. Garfield, the 20th President of the United States.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Garfield, 1873 to 1930

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1873Post officeThe Garfield post office opens
  3. 1889On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 20th century
  5. 1930CensusPopulation peaks at 451
By decade

Garfield, decade by decade

People over time

Garfield, census by census

0100200300400500192019401960198020002020Peak: 451

Peaked at 451 in 1930; 151 people lived here in 2020.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Garfield’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Garfield

Nobody well known was born in Garfield itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Garfield’s history

What year was Garfield founded?

The Garfield post office opened in 1873, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.