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Downtown GalenaPhoto: Abe Ezekowitz · CC BY-SA 3.0
B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Galena · FEMA

For strong wind, Galena’s building-damage rate is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Galena gets a B− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 52% of U.S. towns, #60 of 151 in Kansas. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (54%), then tornadoes (16%). Flood insurance has paid 1 claim here since 2007.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 52%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#60 of 151 in Kansas
By hazard

What Galena faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

54%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 64% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

16%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 8% of U.S. census tracts

Strong wind

10%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Ice storms

7%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Wildfire Winter storms Hurricanes Heat waves top 1% Lightning Cold waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts tornadoes at 31% of Galena’s expected losses. Tornadoes do little damage to buildings (15.6%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Galena’s grade

River and rain flooding is 54% of the building damage FEMA expects in Galena, and Galena’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 64% of U.S. census tracts. Tornadoes add 16%, at a rate in the top 8% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Galena sits
Galena
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #60 of 151 in Kansas; lower expected damage per building than 52% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Galena’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding54%Tornadoes16%Strong wind10%Everything else20%

The typical Kansas town has higher expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, Galena has less expected damage per building than 61% of Kansas towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.3M a year in losses across Galena: $702K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Galena’s 2,761 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Galena flood? Rarely: 1 flood claim since 2007

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Galena, from FEMA’s records: 0.7 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 85% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2007: 1 claim2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims2007
20072026
1
paid claims since 2007
$25K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$25K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Galena isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Cherokee County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
32flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
1storm safe room built
Disasters

7 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Galena

Disasters that paid out in Galena itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Galena), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2019Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding,landslides,and Mudslides$9K to the City of Galena for repairs
  2. 2017Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding$25K to the City of Galena for repairs
  3. 2007Severe Winter Storms$38K to the City of Galena for repairs
  4. 2007Severe Storms and Flooding7 households applied for aid$18K aid approved
  5. 2005Severe Storms and Flooding$3K to the City of Galena for repairs
  6. 2004Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes$11K to the City of Galena for repairs
Show all 7
  1. 2003Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding29 households applied for aid$35K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in GalenaCherokee County only

Cherokee County has had 23 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Galena after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Galena archive →
Next door

Galena and its neighbors

Galena has the lowest expected damage per building of the 2 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
GalenaB−less damage than 52%river and rain flooding1
Garden TownshipC−more damage than 76%river and rain flooding—
Lowell Township—629 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Galena faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Ice storms
  • Ice brings down trees and lines: plan for days without power.
  • Run a generator outside, far from doors and windows.
  • Keep sand or salt by the door.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Galena

Is Galena at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Galena has lower expected damage per building than 52% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #60 of 151 in Kansas. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (54%) and tornadoes (16%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Galena flood?

Flood insurance has paid 1 claim in Galena since 2007, $25K in all, or 0.7 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 85% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Galena in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Cherokee County, 6% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Galena?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Galena’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Galena?

By FEMA money that reached Galena, Severe Winter Storms (2007): $38K to the City of Galena for repairs.

Is Galena at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (54%), and Galena’s rate for it is lower than 64% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Galena.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Galena’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.