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C+History
History · Big Creek Township

2 of Big Creek Township’s places are on the National Register

More historic than 42% of U.S. towns · #84 of 151 in Kansas. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Gallagher House and the Papes Barn. Most of Big Creek Township was built recently: 5% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1980. Below: maps from 1896 on.

2on the National Register
5%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

About Big Creek Township’s history

How historic is Big Creek Township?

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More historic than 42% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Big Creek Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Big Creek Township is more historic than 42% of U.S. towns, #84 of 151 in Kansas. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Big Creek Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 42%
NewerOlder
Kansas towns of 2,500+ (151)Ahead of 45%

Kansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kansas town has 5.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Big Creek Township’s 7.7 sits near the middle of its state (58% of Kansas towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.3 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Big Creek Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Five other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Fort Fletcher
1866–1867
Palatine
1880–1897
Toulon
1889–1901
Antonino
1905–1984
Yocemento
1907–1917
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
AntoninoBuffalo Hills Mobile Home ParkToulonYocemento
Gone or out of use
Fort HayslocaleHog Back StationlocaleIrvin Oil FieldoilfieldPalatinelocaleSolburn Oil Fieldoilfield
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Big Creek Township
FortFort Hays Memorial Gardens

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Big Creek Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Big Creek Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Big Creek Township on the map, 1896 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Big Creek Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Big Creek Township on the 1896 USGS mapBig Creek Township on the 1961 USGS mapBig Creek Township on the 1985 USGS map1896Hays sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Big Creek Township.

The story so far

Big Creek Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Big Creek Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 1,883 to 2,077 (+10%).

Timeline

Big Creek Township, 1866 to 1901

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1866Post officeThe Fort Fletcher post office opens
  3. 1867Post officeThe Fort Fletcher post office closes
  4. 1880Post officeThe Palatine post office opens
  5. 1889Post officeThe Toulon post office opens
  6. 1896On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1897Post officeThe Palatine post office closes
  8. 20th century
  9. 1901Post officeThe Toulon post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the National Register

2 historic places in Big Creek Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
2001
Gallagher House

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Big Creek Township’s history

How does Big Creek Township rank for history?

Big Creek Township is more historic than 42% of U.S. towns, #84 of 151 in Kansas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Big Creek Township?

Two places: the Gallagher House (listed 2001) and the Papes Barn (2015).

How old are the homes in Big Creek Township?

5% of Big Creek Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.3 points), against a typical 10% for a Kansas town; the median home was built in 1980.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (2), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.