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Arkansas City Commercial Historic DistrictPhoto: Jeffrey Beall · CC BY 3.0
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Arkansas City · FEMA

For tornadoes, Arkansas City’s building-damage rate is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Arkansas City gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 63% of U.S. towns, #106 of 151 in Kansas. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (58%), then tornadoes (22%). Flood insurance has paid 50 claims here since 1981.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 63%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#106 of 151 in Kansas

What stands out about Arkansas City’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Arkansas City faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

58%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 55% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

22%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts

Strong wind

6%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 7 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hail Ice storms top 4% Wildfire Earthquakes Winter storms Heat waves top 2% Lightning Hurricanes Cold waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 22% of Arkansas City’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Arkansas City’s grade

River and rain flooding is 58% of the building damage FEMA expects in Arkansas City, and Arkansas City’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 55% of U.S. census tracts. Tornadoes add 22%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Arkansas City sits
Arkansas City
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #106 of 151 in Kansas; higher expected damage per building than 63% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Arkansas City’s residents live in 6 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding58%Tornadoes22%Strong wind6%Everything else14%

The typical Kansas town has higher expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, Arkansas City has more expected damage per building than 70% of Kansas towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $7.9M a year in losses across Arkansas City: $3.2M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Arkansas City covers 6 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Arkansas City flood? Sometimes: 50 flood claims since 1981

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Arkansas City, from FEMA’s records: 9.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 72% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1981: 2 claims1982: 1 claim1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 2 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 5 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 37 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 1 claim2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 1 claim2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 1 claim2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198119951998
19812026
Biggest named events
  • The Thunderstorms1 claim · $2K
50
paid claims since 1981
$606K
paid to owners
2
homes flooded more than once
$12K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount10% off flood insurance

Arkansas City is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Cowley County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
31flood-prone homes bought out and moved
8flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
7storm safe rooms built
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Arkansas City

Disasters that paid out in Arkansas City itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Arkansas City), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2007Severe Storms and Flooding70 households applied for aid$100K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Arkansas CityCowley County only

Cowley County has had 24 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Arkansas City after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Arkansas City archive →
Next door

Arkansas City and its neighbors

Arkansas City has the lowest expected damage per building of the 3 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Arkansas CityC+more damage than 63%river and rain flooding50
Creswell TownshipC−more damage than 80%river and rain flooding17
Bolton TownshipC−more damage than 84%river and rain flooding—
Pleasant Valley Township—978 residents; we grade 1,000+
Parkerfield—527 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Arkansas City faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Arkansas City residents get 10% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Arkansas City

Is Arkansas City at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Arkansas City has higher expected damage per building than 63% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #106 of 151 in Kansas. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (58%) and tornadoes (22%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Arkansas City flood?

Flood insurance has paid 50 claims in Arkansas City since 1981, $606K in all, or 9.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 72% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 2 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Thunderstorms (1).

Is Arkansas City in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Cowley County, 8% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Arkansas City?

Arkansas City is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8), which takes 10% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Arkansas City?

By FEMA money that reached Arkansas City, Severe Storms and Flooding (2007): 70 households applied for aid, $100K approved. By flood claims, Thunderstorms: 1 paid, $2K.

Is Arkansas City at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (58%), and Arkansas City’s rate for it is higher than 55% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Arkansas City.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Arkansas City’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.