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History · Abbyville

Abbyville’s post office opened in 1886, and 36% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1892 on, and the census since 1930.

1886first post office
0on the National Register
36%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Abbyville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Abbyville began

When was Abbyville founded?

1886

The Abbyville post office opened in 1886, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Salt Creek (1873), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 147 in 19302020 census: 83140 years
Founding year: the first Abbyville post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Abbyville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Abbyville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Abbyville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Abbyville on the map, 1892 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Abbyville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Abbyville on the 1892 USGS mapAbbyville on the 1971 USGS mapAbbyville on the 1985 USGS map1892Kingman sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Abbyville.

The story

How Abbyville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Abbyville.

Read it all →

Abbyville was a station on the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway. The community was named for Abby McLean, the first baby born there; its previous name was Nonpariel.

The first post office in Abbyville was established in 1886 after it was moved from Salt Creek (an extinct town).

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Abbyville, 1873 to 1909

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1873Post officeThe Salt Creek post office opens
  3. 1886Post officeThe Salt Creek post office closes
  4. 1886Post officeThe Abbyville post office opens
  5. 1892On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 20th century
  7. 1909In the archiveAbbyville, Kansas (1909)
By decade

Abbyville, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Abbyville, Kansas (1909)
Retake this viewAbbyville, Kansas (1909), 1909

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Abbyville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Abbyville, census by census

010019401960198020002020Peak: 147

Between 83 and 147 people in every census since 1930.

10 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Abbyville’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Abbyville’s post office has been open since 1886. Another post office, Salt Creek, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Salt Creek
1873–1886
Abbyville
1886–today
18701950today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Abbyville’s history

What year was Abbyville founded?

The Abbyville post office opened in 1886, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.