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Randolph Street in WinfieldPhoto: Dennisyerger84 · CC BY-SA 3.0
BHistory
History · Winfield Township

Winfield Township’s post office opened in 1848, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 59% of U.S. towns · #334 of 593 in Indiana. What drives it

Most of Winfield Township was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1997. Its Register listing is the John Ross Farm. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1984 on, and the census since 1990.

1848first post office
1on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Winfield Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Winfield Township began

When was Winfield Township founded?

1848

The Winfield Township post office opened in 1848, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1993. Another post office, Palmer (1882), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 637 in 19902020 census: 12,927178 years

How historic is Winfield Township?

B

More historic than 59% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Winfield Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1993.
History grade

What drives Winfield Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Winfield Township is more historic than 59% of U.S. towns, #334 of 593 in Indiana. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Winfield Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 59%
NewerOlder
Indiana towns of 2,500+ (593)Ahead of 44%

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Winfield Township’s 3.7 sits near the middle of its state (52% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share (±2.5 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1993.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Winfield Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Winfield Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Winfield Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Winfield Township, 1869 to 1984

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1869Post officeThe Leroy post office opens
  3. 1871BuiltJohn Ross Farm is built
  4. 1882Post officeThe Palmer post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1935Post officeThe Palmer post office closes
  7. 1984On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story so far

Winfield Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Winfield Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Winfield ( WIN-feeld) is a town in Winfield Township, Lake County, Indiana. As of the 2020 census, Winfield had a population of 7,181. The town was incorporated in 1993 in order to keep the residents from being annexed by other neighboring communities. Prior to that time it had been part of Winfield Township as an unincorporated town. Winfield is named for General Winfield Scott. The town is served by the Crown Point post office and addresses in Winfield share the Crown Point ZIP code. In 2014 Winfield formed a Marshal department for public safety and law enforcement duties, prior to that time police protection services were provided by the Lake County Sheriff's Department. Notable people f…

Its first post office opened in 1848. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 10,054 to 12,927 (+29%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Winfield Township in 1915

Passages that mention Winfield Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

ful occupations by the citizen soldiery, the discussion of the new railroad projected from the southeast toward Chicago was renewed with vigor by the leading citizens of Crown Point and such enterprising outsiders as Dennis Palmer, of Winfield Township. B,y his energy and generous donations of land…
A standard history of Lake County, Indiana, and the Calumet region1915 · page 267Read the page →
Read the text

ful occupations by the citizen soldiery, the discussion of the new railroad projected from the southeast toward Chicago was renewed with vigor by the leading citizens of Crown Point and such enterprising outsiders as Dennis Palmer, of Winfield Township. B,y his energy and generous donations of land Mr. Palmer did much to direct the right-of-way of the Pan Handle (Pennsylvania) Railroad to Crown Point. Its coming brought renewed life to the county seat and all the tributary country. The butter and eggs and prairie chickens, grain, hogs and cran-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Leroy, however, is the oldest town in Winfield Township and the most prosperous. It is a product of the old Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Railroad, now the Pennsylvania line, but still popularly called the Panhandle. The road has also gone by the name of the Cincinnati Air Line, and i…
A standard history of Lake County, Indiana, and the Calumet region1915 · page 201Read the page →
Read the text

Leroy, however, is the oldest town in Winfield Township and the most prosperous. It is a product of the old Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Railroad, now the Pennsylvania line, but still popularly called the Panhandle. The road has also gone by the name of the Cincinnati Air Line, and in 1865, when it was completed through Lake County, Leroy was made a shipping station. Year by year it has gi'own in importance as a shipping center for hay and grain, especially the former. It has several good stores, a large brick schoolhouse and Methodist and United

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Winfield Township, decade by decade

On the map

Winfield Township on the map, 1984 to 1991

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Winfield Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Winfield Township on the 1984 USGS mapWinfield Township on the 1991 USGS map1984Kankakee sheet · 1:100,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Winfield Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Logo of Winfield, Indiana
Retake this viewLogo of Winfield, Indiana

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Winfield Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Winfield Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1996
John Ross Farm
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Gable Front and Wing1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Winfield Township, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,000200020207,181

Grew from 637 people in 1990 to 7,181 in 2020, more than tenfold.

4 censuses, 1990–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Winfield Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Winfield Township

Nobody well known was born in Winfield Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and old corners

Another post office, Palmer, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Leroy
1869–today
Palmer
1882–1935
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
LeroyPalmer

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Winfield Township’s history

What year was Winfield Township founded?

The Winfield Township post office opened in 1848, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1993.

How does Winfield Township rank for history?

Winfield Township is more historic than 59% of U.S. towns, #334 of 593 in Indiana. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Winfield Township?

One place: the John Ross Farm (listed 1996).

How old are the homes in Winfield Township?

4% of Winfield Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.5 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1997.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.