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AHistory
History · Walnut Township

Walnut Township’s post office opened in 1869, and 39% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 85% of U.S. towns · #185 of 593 in Indiana. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Argos Izaak Walton League Historic District. Below: maps from 1962 on.

1869first post office
3on the National Register
39%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Walnut Township began

When was Walnut Township founded?

1869

The Walnut Township post office opened in 1869, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Walnut (1869), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 2,873157 years

How historic is Walnut Township?

A

More historic than 85% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Walnut Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Walnut Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Walnut Township is more historic than 85% of U.S. towns, #185 of 593 in Indiana. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Walnut Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 85%
NewerOlder
Indiana towns of 2,500+ (593)Ahead of 69%

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Walnut Township’s 251 sits above most of its state (90% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 72 historic buildings outnumber those of 87% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Walnut Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Walnut Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Walnut Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Walnut Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Walnut Township.

Read it all →

Walnut was originally called Fredericksburg, and under the latter name was laid out and platted in 1866. When the railroad was built through the settlement in 1868, it was renamed Walnut, after Walnut Township. A post office was established as Walnut in 1869, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1906.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Walnut Township, 1869 to 1962

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1869Post officeThe Walnut post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1906Post officeThe Walnut post office closes
  5. 1922BuiltArgos Izaak Walton League Historic District is built
  6. 1962On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Walnut Township on the map, 1962 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Walnut Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Walnut Township on the 1962 USGS mapWalnut Township on the 1980 USGS map1962Argos sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Walnut Township.

On the National Register

3 listings protect 72 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
72
each building in a district counts
first listed
2011
Argos Izaak Walton League Historic District
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Late 19th and Early 20th Century American Movements: Craftsman1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Walnut Township

Nobody well known was born in Walnut Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Another post office, Walnut, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
ArgosWalnut
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Walnut Township
Maple GroveMcGrew

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Walnut Township’s history

What year was Walnut Township founded?

The Walnut Township post office opened in 1869, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Walnut Township rank for history?

Walnut Township is more historic than 85% of U.S. towns, #185 of 593 in Indiana. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Walnut Township?

3 listings: 1 building, among them the Argos Izaak Walton League Historic District (listed 2011, the first). 72 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Walnut Township?

39% of Walnut Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.2 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1954.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.