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History · Steele Township

23% of Steele Township’s homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1943 on and the census since 1890.

0on the National Register
23%homes built before 1940

What stands out about Steele Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

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Start Steele Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Steele Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Steele Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,992

Peaked at 1,992 in 1900; 910 people lived here in 2020.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Steele Township’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Steele Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Steele Township.

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Steele Township was organized in 1835 out of what had been northern Washington Township. It was settled later than most other Daviess County townships—the earliest settlers in the county were primarily hillfolk from Tennessee, Kentucky, and the Carolinas; they were unfamiliar with the bottomland prevalent in the township, and folklore of the day held that malaria was far more prevalent in lowlands. The first settlement was made around 1820; in the township's earliest years, it was isolated by poor transportation, but the construction of the Wabash and Erie Canal led to an economic boom for a short time, before the canal was abandoned.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Steele Township in 1886

Passages that mention Steele Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The completion of the new railroad, the Evansville & Indianapolis, through Daviess County has given the village of Plainville, in Steele Township, ten miles as the crow flies north of Washington, quite a business boom, and a number of new buildings were erected in the fall of 1885. Plainville is on…
History of Knox and Daviess County, Indiana1886 · page 708Read the page →
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The completion of the new railroad, the Evansville & Indianapolis, through Daviess County has given the village of Plainville, in Steele Township, ten miles as the crow flies north of Washington, quite a business boom, and a number of new buildings were erected in the fall of 1885. Plainville is on the line of the old Wabash & Erie Canal, and was quite an important business point twenty-eight years ago, with a number of stores and a good flouring-mill. It went down, however, like hundreds

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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On the map

Steele Township on the map, 1943 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Steele Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Steele Township on the 1943 USGS mapSteele Township on the 1957 USGS mapSteele Township on the 1980 USGS map1943Plainville sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Steele Township.

Famous people

Famous people close to Steele Township

Nobody well known was born in Steele Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

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Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Capehart
1cemetery inside Steele Township
Plainville

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Steele Township’s history

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.