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History · Russellville

Russellville’s post office opened in 1832, and 60% of its homes were built before 1940

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 115 buildings. Below: maps from 1955 on and the census since 1880.

1832first post office
1on the National Register
60%homes built before 1940
Photo: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 4.0
Quick answers

How Russellville began

When was Russellville founded?

1832

The Russellville post office opened in 1832, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 157 in 18802020 census: 306194 years
Founding year: the first Russellville post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Russellville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

1 listing protects 115 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
115
each building in a district counts
first listed
2019
Russellville Historic District
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Russellville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Russellville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Russellville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Russellville.

Read it all →

Russellville was laid out in 1828. The town took its name from Russell Township. A post office has been in operation at Russellville since 1832. Russellville was incorporated in the 1880s when the railroad was extended to that point.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Russellville in 1910

Passages that mention Russellville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

After returning home Mr. Graham began trading in and shipping stock at Russellville, his brother George becoming his partner. In 1867 they began buving land in Brown township, Montgomery county, one and one-halt miles from Russellville Station, starting out with eighty acres. They made monev rapidl…
Weik's history of Putnam County, Indiana1910 · page 733Read the page →
Read the text

After returning home Mr. Graham began trading in and shipping stock at Russellville, his brother George becoming his partner. In 1867 they began buving land in Brown township, Montgomery county, one and one-halt miles from Russellville Station, starting out with eighty acres. They made monev rapidlv farming and shipping from Russellville and \^-aveland, keepinwell posted in the dailv markets, being constantly buying or in the market, shippintwo hundred cars of livestnck m .me year. Mr. Graham was also accustomed to buving horses in large numbers, which he kept on his larm

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
and operated it from 1826 to 1830. This factory gave employment to all who were not otherwise employed, in digging "sang." which fountl a ready market. Jesse Blake, also, had an interest in this factor}-. The first church was built at Russellville in 1830. When the town was laid out in iSj8. arrang…
Weik's history of Putnam County, Indiana1910 · page 159Read the page →
Read the text

and operated it from 1826 to 1830. This factory gave employment to all who were not otherwise employed, in digging "sang." which fountl a ready market. Jesse Blake, also, had an interest in this factor}-. The first church was built at Russellville in 1830. When the town was laid out in iSj8. arrangements were made for the erection of a church, which was completed two years later. The first Fourth of July celebration was held on the farm of John Dougherty, near Portland ]\lills. in 1S28. Gen. George K. Steele acting as marshal of the day. Drs. James B. Clark. Copeland. Winslow.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Russellville, 1832 to 1955

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1832Post officeThe Russellville post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1920CensusPopulation peaks at 463
  5. 1955On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Russellville, decade by decade

On the map

Russellville on the map, 1955 to 1963

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Russellville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Russellville on the 1955 USGS mapRussellville on the 1963 USGS map1955Russellville sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Russellville.

People over time

Russellville, census by census

010020030040050018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 463

Peaked at 463 in 1920; 306 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Russellville’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Russellville

Nobody well known was born in Russellville itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Russellville’s history

What year was Russellville founded?

The Russellville post office opened in 1832, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Russellville?

One place: the Russellville Historic District (listed 2019).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (3), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.