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Eikenberry BridgeEikenberry Bridge · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
AHistory
History · Richland Township

Richland Township dates to 1837, and 30% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 85% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Eikenberry Bridge. Below: maps from 1951 on and old-book passages.

1837founded
1on the National Register
30%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Richland Township began

When was Richland Township founded?

1837

Richland Township dates its founding to 1837 (Wikidata). Its post office opened in 1840.

2020 census: 1,108189 years

How historic is Richland Township?

A

More historic than 85% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1840.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Richland Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Richland Township is more historic than 85% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Richland Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 85%
NewerOlder

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Richland Township’s 12.2 sits near the middle of its state (65% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1837.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±16.0 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Richland Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Richland Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Richland Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Paw Paw
1840–1883
Chili
1843–1961
Pettysville
1875–1917
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
ChiliPettysville
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Richland Township
FinleyMacedoniaMusselmanYike

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Timeline

Richland Township, 1837 to 1961

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1837
    FoundingRichland Township is established
  3. 1840Post officeThe Paw Paw post office opens
  4. 1843Post officeThe Chili post office opens
  5. 1875Post officeThe Pettysville post office opens
  6. 1883Post officeThe Paw Paw post office closes
  7. 20th century
  8. 1917Post officeThe Pettysville post office closes
  9. 1951On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1961Post officeThe Chili post office closes
The story

How Richland Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Richland Township.

Read it all →

Richland Township was organized in 1837. The township was so named on account of their fertile soil.

The Eikenberry Bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2006.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Richland Township in 1887

Passages that mention Richland Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Busby on land adjoining the Herrell farm and James Adamson near the southwest corner. Prominent among the arrivals of 1846 was Austin Herrell, who had previously made a settlement in the northern part of Richland Township. Mr. Herrell has been identified with the growth and development of Deer Cree…
History of Miami County, Indiana, from the earliest time to the present1887 · page 573Read the page →
Read the text

Busby on land adjoining the Herrell farm and James Adamson near the southwest corner. Prominent among the arrivals of 1846 was Austin Herrell, who had previously made a settlement in the northern part of Richland Township. Mr. Herrell has been identified with the growth and development of Deer Creek for a period of over forty years and is one of the oldest settlers now living within its borders. Oliver Sandifur came in 1846 and is still living where he originally settled, a short distance west of the village of Miami.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Richland Township on the map, 1951 to 1992

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Richland Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Richland Township on the 1951 USGS mapRichland Township on the 1960 USGS mapRichland Township on the 1980 USGS mapRichland Township on the 1992 USGS map1951Peru sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Richland Township.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Richland Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2006
Eikenberry Bridge
Structures

Architectural styles listings

Pratt Through Truss1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Richland Township

Nobody well known was born in Richland Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Richland Township’s history

What year was Richland Township founded?

In 1837, according to Wikidata. Richland Township’s post office opened in 1840.

How does Richland Township rank for history?

Richland Township is more historic than 85% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Richland Township?

One place: the Eikenberry Bridge (listed 2006).

How old are the homes in Richland Township?

30% of Richland Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±16.0 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1964.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.