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Gibson County Courthouse in PrincetonPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Princeton · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Princeton as in the typical U.S. town, led by river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Princeton gets a B− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns, #367 of 593 in Indiana. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (47%), then earthquakes (41%). Flood insurance has paid 13 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 54%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#367 of 593 in Indiana
By hazard

What Princeton faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

47%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 75% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 9 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

41%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 85% of U.S. census tracts

Strong wind

5%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Hail Ice storms Winter storms Hurricanes Heat waves top 3% Lightning Wildfire Cold waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Princeton’s grade

River and rain flooding is 47% of the building damage FEMA expects in Princeton, and Princeton’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 75% of U.S. census tracts. Strong wind adds 5%, at a rate in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Princeton sits
Princeton
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #367 of 593 in Indiana; lower expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Princeton’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding47%Earthquakes41%Strong wind5%Everything else7%

The typical Indiana town has lower expected damage than 60% of U.S. towns; within the state, Princeton has more expected damage per building than 62% of Indiana towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $3.4M a year in losses across Princeton: $2.1M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Princeton covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Princeton flood? Sometimes: 13 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Princeton, from FEMA’s records: 3.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 51% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 6 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 1 claim1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 1 claim1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 1 claim2000: 0 claims2001: 2 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 1 claim2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 1 claim2026: 0 claims197919822001
19792026
Biggest named events
  • The Central U.S. April Flooding1 claim · $5K
13
paid claims since 1979
$64K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$5K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Princeton isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Gibson County.
Disasters

7 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Princeton

Disasters that paid out in Princeton itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Princeton), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2009Severe Winter Storm$39K to the City of Princeton for repairs
  2. 2008Severe Storms and Flooding2 households applied for aid$34K to the City of Princeton for repairs
  3. 2008Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes3 households applied for aid$227 aid approved
  4. 2005Severe Winter Storms and Flooding4 households applied for aid$299 aid approved
  5. 2004Snow$13K to the City of Princeton for repairs
  6. 2004Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding$17K to the City of Princeton for repairs
Show all 7
  1. 2004Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding7 households applied for aid$3K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in PrincetonGibson County only

Gibson County has had 19 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Princeton after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Princeton archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Princeton faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Princeton

Is Princeton at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Princeton has lower expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #367 of 593 in Indiana. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (47%) and earthquakes (41%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Princeton flood?

Flood insurance has paid 13 claims in Princeton since 1979, $64K in all, or 3.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 51% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Central U.S. April Flooding (1).

Is Princeton in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Gibson County, 5% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.2% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Princeton?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Princeton’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Princeton?

By FEMA money that reached Princeton, Severe Winter Storm (2009): $39K to the City of Princeton for repairs. By flood claims, Central U.S. April Flooding: 1 paid, $5K.

Is Princeton at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (47%), and Princeton’s rate for it is lower than 75% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Princeton.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Princeton’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.