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History · Paxton

Paxton’s post office opened in 1864, and 48% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1943 on and old-book passages.

1864first post office
0on the National Register
48%homes built before 1940
Photo: Chris Flook · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Paxton began

When was Paxton founded?

1864

The Paxton post office opened in 1864, the earliest record of the town by name.

162 years
Founding year: the first Paxton post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Paxton’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Paxton’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Paxton’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Paxton came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Paxton.

Read it all →

Paxton was laid out in 1868, and was named after James H. Paxton, a local merchant. The post office at Paxton has been in operation since 1864.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Paxton, 1889–1922

Passages that mention Paxton, cut from the printed page as they were published.

1777 by the authorities of Paxlon : Agreeably to late act of tlie fireat and (ieneral Court of Massachusetts Bay To Prevent Monopoly and oppraaion ; The Selectmen and Committee of correspondence for the Town of Paxton have Agreed upon ami affixed the Prices hereafter set down to the Following Artic…
The history of Paxton, Massachusetts1889 · page 42Read the page →
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1777 by the authorities of Paxlon : Agreeably to late act of tlie fireat and (ieneral Court of Massachusetts Bay To Prevent Monopoly and oppraaion ; The Selectmen and Committee of correspondence for the Town of Paxton have Agreed upon ami affixed the Prices hereafter set down to the Following Articles in the Town of Paxton, Viz. : — Men's Labour at Iteming Work in the months of July and August, 3 thill, per day ; The months of May, .lime and September, 2«. 3d. | K

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
lished in Powhatan Co., Virginia, in or about 1823. This is where our special interest is centered, and our purpose is to record, as comprehensively as our information allows us, the history of this family antecedent to Paxton, at Paxton, and briefly subsequent to the removal from Paxton. And we ar…
The Skeltons of Paxton, Powhatan County, Virginia1922 · page 12Read the page →
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lished in Powhatan Co., Virginia, in or about 1823. This is where our special interest is centered, and our purpose is to record, as comprehensively as our information allows us, the history of this family antecedent to Paxton, at Paxton, and briefly subsequent to the removal from Paxton. And we are especially interested in the antecedent history.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
After his graduation, his father having died on Nov. 4th, 1836, he returned to Paxton, and begun the practice of medicine. He inherited Paxton, and succeeded to his father's practice, which he continued for about thirty years. Then about 1866, because the laborious character of the country practice…
The Skeltons of Paxton, Powhatan County, Virginia1922 · page 39Read the page →
Read the text

After his graduation, his father having died on Nov. 4th, 1836, he returned to Paxton, and begun the practice of medicine. He inherited Paxton, and succeeded to his father's practice, which he continued for about thirty years. Then about 1866, because the laborious character of the country practice was too severely taxing his strength, he sold his place, Paxton, and moved to Richmond, where for more than twenty years he continued his practice.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
besides the care of founding States was the added one of taking up arms to maintain them and establish liberty. In all of these serious affairs the new town of Paxton discharged all of her obligations with highest credit. In the earlier contests between the French and Indians this town furnished, i…
The history of Paxton, Massachusetts1889 · page 36Read the page →
Read the text

besides the care of founding States was the added one of taking up arms to maintain them and establish liberty. In all of these serious affairs the new town of Paxton discharged all of her obligations with highest credit. In the earlier contests between the French and Indians this town furnished, in 175G, five men as her quota in a call for one thousand men from Worcester and Hampshire Counties.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Paxton, decade by decade

Today1 recent
On the map

Paxton on the map, 1943 to 1986

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Paxton. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Paxton on the 1943 USGS mapPaxton on the 1956 USGS mapPaxton on the 1974 USGS mapPaxton on the 1986 USGS map1943Sullivan sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Paxton.

Famous people

Famous people close to Paxton

Nobody well known was born in Paxton itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

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Questions about Paxton’s history

What year was Paxton founded?

The Paxton post office opened in 1864, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.