Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to North Salem

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
–Not graded
History · North Salem

North Salem dates to 1835, and 51% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1910 on and the census since 1860.

1835founded
0on the National Register
51%homes built before 1940
Photo: ONUnicorn · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How North Salem began

When was North Salem founded?

1835

North Salem dates its founding to 1835 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 160 in 18602020 census: 464191 years
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1839.The full story ↓

What stands out about North Salem’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start North Salem’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how North Salem’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How North Salem came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of North Salem.

Read it all →

North Salem was laid out in 1835. A post office was established at North Salem in 1839. North Salem was incorporated as a town in 1899.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

People over time

North Salem, census by census

0100200300400500600700190019502000Peak: 626

Peaked at 626 in 1960; 464 people lived here in 2020.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on North Salem’s Wikipedia page.

From the old history books

What they wrote about North Salem, 1885–1914

Passages that mention North Salem, cut from the printed page as they were published.

William Robert Davidson remained on the home farm until his marriage, after which he farmed his father's place for eight years and then, after three years' residence in North Salem, he bought ninety-two and a half acres east of his present farm, where he lived for thirteen years. He then sold this …
History of Hendricks County, Indiana, her people, industries and institutions1914Read the page →
Read the text

William Robert Davidson remained on the home farm until his marriage, after which he farmed his father's place for eight years and then, after three years' residence in North Salem, he bought ninety-two and a half acres east of his present farm, where he lived for thirteen years. He then sold this farm and moved four miles northeast of North Salem, after which he lived three years in North Salem, then bought his present farm of sixty-seven and a half acres, two miles northeast of North Salem. He has improved his farm in many ways and has brought it up to a high state of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
After his return" from the war he worked in a saw-mill till 1868, when he came to North Salem, this county, and for fifteen years was prpprietor of the North Salem Saw-mill. In December, 1883, he began buying and shipping timber for an Indianapolis firm, and in February, 1885, he engaged in the mer…
History of Hendricks County, Indiana1885 · page 578Read the page →
Read the text

After his return" from the war he worked in a saw-mill till 1868, when he came to North Salem, this county, and for fifteen years was prpprietor of the North Salem Saw-mill. In December, 1883, he began buying and shipping timber for an Indianapolis firm, and in February, 1885, he engaged in the mercantile business, having bought out Mr. W. J. K. P. Jones. He was married April 3, 1854, to Martha J. Gibson, and to them have been born five chil¬ dren — John F., Mollie, Thomas B., Annie B. and Mattie J. Mr.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
and opera house building in North Salem. Later he built the bank building, which contains the Masonic hall in the upper stories, and since then has built most of the business houses of North Salem. He has also built all of the brick school houses in Eel River township except two, and a large number…
History of Hendricks County, Indiana, her people, industries and institutions1914Read the page →
Read the text

and opera house building in North Salem. Later he built the bank building, which contains the Masonic hall in the upper stories, and since then has built most of the business houses of North Salem. He has also built all of the brick school houses in Eel River township except two, and a large number of concrete bridges over Hendricks county. At the present time he manages the opera house and also owns and operates a cement tile factory at North Salem. As a contractor he is recognized as one of the most efficient and trustworthy artisans in }:he county, and his various buildings are a tribute to

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

North Salem, 1835 to 1960

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1835
    FoundingNorth Salem is established
  3. 1839Post officeThe North Salem post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1958On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1960CensusPopulation peaks at 626
By decade

North Salem, decade by decade

On the map

North Salem on the map in 1958

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of North Salem.

North Salem on the 1958 USGS map1958North Salem sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of North Salem.

Every building

North Salem, building by building, 1910

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

North Salem fire insurance map, 1910, sheet 11910Sheet 1 of 1
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Famous people

Famous people close to North Salem

Nobody well known was born in North Salem itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about North Salem’s history

What year was North Salem founded?

In 1835, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. North Salem’s post office opened in 1839, and the census of 1860 counted 160 people here.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.