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B+History
History · New Durham Township

New Durham Township’s post office opened in 1842, and 10% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 71% of U.S. towns · #287 of 593 in Indiana. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Pinhook Methodist Church and Cemetery and the Swedish Evangelical Lutheran Carmel Chapel and Carmel Cemetery. Below: maps from 1961 on.

1842first post office
3on the National Register
10%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How New Durham Township began

When was New Durham Township founded?

1842

The New Durham Township post office opened in 1842, the earliest record of the town by name. Four smaller post offices, Holmesville (1854), Otis (1872) and Packard (1872), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 8,105184 years

How historic is New Durham Township?

B+

More historic than 71% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first New Durham Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives New Durham Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, New Durham Township is more historic than 71% of U.S. towns, #287 of 593 in Indiana. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of New Durham Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 71%
NewerOlder
Indiana towns of 2,500+ (593)Ahead of 52%

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so New Durham Township’s 6.2 sits near the middle of its state (57% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.3 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about New Durham Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Holmesville
1854–1895
Otis
1872–1963
Packard
1872–1872
Durham
1880–1884
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
DurhamHolmesvilleOtisPinhook
Gone or out of use
Orthodontic Strip Airportairport
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside New Durham Township
EaheartMiriam Benedict

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start New Durham Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how New Durham Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

New Durham Township, 1854 to 1963

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1854Post officeThe Holmesville post office opens
  3. 1872Post officeThe Otis post office opens
  4. 1872Post officeThe Packard post office opens
  5. 1872Post officeThe Packard post office closes
  6. 1895Post officeThe Holmesville post office closes
  7. 20th century
  8. 1961On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1963Post officeThe Otis post office closes
The story

How New Durham Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of New Durham Township.

Read it all →

An early settler being a native of Durham, New York, caused the name to be selected.

The Pinhook Methodist Church and Cemetery was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 2009.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

New Durham Township on the map in 1961

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of New Durham Township.

New Durham Township on the 1961 USGS map1961La Porte West sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of New Durham Township.

On the National Register

3 historic places in New Durham Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
2009
Pinhook Methodist Church and Cemetery
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Mid-19th Century1
Greek Revival1
Gable Front1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to New Durham Township

Nobody well known was born in New Durham Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about New Durham Township’s history

What year was New Durham Township founded?

The New Durham Township post office opened in 1842, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does New Durham Township rank for history?

New Durham Township is more historic than 71% of U.S. towns, #287 of 593 in Indiana. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in New Durham Township?

3 listings: 2 buildings, among them the Pinhook Methodist Church and Cemetery (listed 2009, the first). 5 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in New Durham Township?

10% of New Durham Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.3 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1993.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.