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Jobs & commute in Memphis

Memphis has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.5 for each

For 4% of workers, the job is at home, against 11% across Indiana. Memphis has 274 jobs, and 533 of its residents work somewhere. Hardly any work in Memphis; the top destination outside it is Jeffersonville (14%, 12 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Who works in Memphis, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 532 residents head out to work, 1 work right here, and 273 people come in from elsewhere.

532live here, work elsewhere
1live and work here
273work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night780
Workday530
780live here− 530head out to work+ 270come in to work= 530on a workday

About 530 people are in Memphis on a workday afternoon, 33% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.51jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Memphis goes to work

Scottsburg: 9 residents work here (2%)Sellersburg: 19 residents work here (4%)Clarksville: 28 residents work here (5%)Charlestown: 11 residents work here (2%)New Albany: 62 residents work here (12%)Jeffersonville: 74 residents work here (14%)Columbus: 7 residents work here (1%)St. Matthews: 12 residents work here (2%)Monroe TownshipUnion TownshipNew Albany TownshipIndianapolis: 25 residents work here (5%)Louisville: 43 residents work here (8%)MemphisHenryvilleJeffersonvilleNew AlbanyLouisvilleClarksvilleIndianapolisSellersburgMemphis
1
Jeffersonville11.5 mi away
14%74
2
New Albany12.9 mi away
12%62
3
Louisville, KY21.9 mi away
8%43
4
Clarksville11.9 mi away
5%28
5
Indianapolis91 mi away
5%25
6
Sellersburg6.5 mi away
4%19
7
St. Matthews, KY18.3 mi away
2%12
8
Charlestown6.8 mi away
2%11
9
Scottsburg13.2 mi away
2%9
10
Columbus50 mi away
1%7
Everywhere elseother towns and states
46%243
The top trips

Where Memphis clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Memphis

Jobs based in MemphisJobs Memphis residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms2%24%
Trade, transport & utilities52%21%
Services: health, schools, offices46%55%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month30%19%
Over $3,333 a month56%68%

Who does it

29 or younger21%20%
30 to 5449%57%
55 and older30%24%
+25%

Jobs based in Memphis, 2013 → 2023: 219 → 274. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Memphis’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Memphis takes about 26 minutes

A year of commuting
198 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Memphis26 min
Indiana24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
4%

of Memphis workers work from home, vs 11% across Indiana. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Memphis gets to work
61%Drive alone
39%Carpool

Share of the 491 commuters (the 4% who work from home are left out). Across Indiana: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Miles to work from Memphis

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miJeffersonville: 14% · 11.5 miNew Albany: 12% · 12.9 miLouisville: 8% · 21.9 miClarksville: 5% · 11.9 miIndianapolis: 5% · 91 miSellersburg: 4% · 6.5 miSt. Matthews: 2% · 18.3 miCharlestown: 2% · 6.8 miScottsburg: 2% · 13.2 miColumbus: 1% · 50 miJeffersonville 14%New Albany 12%Louisville 8%Clarksville 5%Indianapolis 5%Memphis
MemphisTop destinations (size = commuters)
18%Under 10 mi84 residents
57%10–24 mi260 residents
5%25–50 mi23 residents
20%Over 50 mi92 residents

About 20% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Memphis: questions

What is the median household income in Memphis?

$137,560 (±$107,406) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,957 across Indiana and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Memphis?

0.0%, against 12.3% across Indiana and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Memphis?

26 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Indiana and 26 nationally. 4% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Memphis work?

<1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Jeffersonville (14%, 12 mi), New Albany (12%, 13 mi), Louisville (8%, 22 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Memphis without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Memphis, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Memphis

Memphis home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.