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Lancaster Township
Indiana›Jefferson County

Lancaster TownshipIN

Home to 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

5 bordering townsMap →
Eleutherian College · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Photo of Lancaster Township

Lancaster Township, IN · Eleutherian College · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain

Is Lancaster Township a good place to live?

The best of Lancaster Township’s subject grades are an A− for cost of living and civic life and an A for history; the weakest is a D− for walkability. Lancaster Township’s median age is 58.2 years, against 39.4 years in Indiana’s towns and 40.5 years across U.S. towns. On walkability, just 47 of Indiana’s 1,097 towns do worse. Its National Register listings include Eleutherian College and Lyman and Asenath Hoyt House. Lancaster Township has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Lancaster Township stand out

Where Lancaster Township beats most towns.

Small town

1,486 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Monroe TownshipGraham TownshipSmyrna TownshipLovett TownshipMontgomery TownshipMonroe TownshipGraham TownshipSmyrna TownshipLovett TownshipMontgomery TownshipLancaster Township

How Lancaster Township grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Indiana), ordered by how far Lancaster Township is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Eleutherian College
Eleutherian College · National Register of Historic Places
Lancaster Township’s story

196 years in pictures

The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2012.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1830Lancaster Township is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Lancaster Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Lancaster Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerDuke Energy15.0¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterDupont Water CompanyNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers97% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Lancaster Township’s trash rules yet
SchoolsMadison Consolidated SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Indiana you can register online until 29 days before Election Day, in person until 29 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 29 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereJefferson County Voter Registration OfficeJefferson County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Mar 2024
ZIP codes47231, 47250, 47227, 4723047231 60% · 47250 18% · 47227 15% · 47230 7%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Lancaster Township.

HealthC−

Residents of Lancaster Township are less healthy than 80% of U.S. towns

Lancaster Township beats the Indiana average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 7. 19% of Lancaster Township adults smoke cigarettes, where Indiana’s towns sit at 17% and U.S. towns at 14%. 41% of Lancaster Township adults have high blood pressure.

20%healthier than U.S. townsC−Health Grade
Lancaster TownshipIndiana townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)19%17%14%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)41%39%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)14%13%12%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)16%15%14%
32 measures vs. Indiana
0 better25 too close to call7 worse
What stands outLancaster TownshipIN
More adults with COPD10%8.1%
More smokers19.3%15.7%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth18.7%15.4%
Norton-King's Daughters' Health
9.5 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

53%of IN districts it outscoresB−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Dupont Baptist Academy PrivateLargest high schoolGrades PK–12Grades PK–1240–

NCES · EDFacts · graded within IN on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

Lancaster Township stands out in Indiana and nationally: a smaller share of its working residents work locally

1% of working residents work locally in Lancaster Township. Since 2013, Lancaster Township has added 41 jobs, to 103 in 2023. 19% of residents live below the poverty line in Lancaster Township.

1%work in town
Lancaster TownshipIndiana townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line19%10%9.6%
Working residents who work in town1%11%8%

Where working residents work

In Lancaster Township1%
Madison33%
Madison Township9%
Indianapolis6%
Hanover4%
12 mi
median commute distance
103
jobs based in Lancaster Township
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
D−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 1% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Lancaster Township

Lancaster Township has chilly winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. July afternoons reach 86°, January nights drop to 23° and about 12 inches of snow falls in a winter.

12″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter25–42°
Spring43–65°
Summer63–84°
Fall45–67°
Oct 21
typical first frost
Apr 21
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C+

Moderate risk in Lancaster Township, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 56% of U.S. communities. Since 2002, 5 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Lancaster Township.

56risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
56Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesStrong wind
5
paid flood claims since 2002

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

OutdoorsD

0% of Lancaster Township is conserved land

0.6 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve. The biggest park or preserve is Big Oaks National Wildlife Refuge, at 30 acres.

0%conserved
0%
conserved · 10 of 20,518 acres
0.6 mi
of trails · 0 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Big Oaks National Wildlife Refuge—30

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Lancaster Township

18pages on Lancaster Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Lancaster Township

About 1 of every 100 Lancaster Township residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across Indiana.

Prices by family income, graduation and earnings →

A commuter town

99% of working residents leave Lancaster Township for work

Where Lancaster Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

33% → Madison Madison 33% 9% → Madison Township Madison Township 9% 6% → Indianapolis Indianapolis 6% 4% → Hanover Hanover 4% 3% → North Vernon North Vernon 3% 3% → Seymour Seymour 3% Lancaster Township · 1% stay
103jobs based in Lancaster Township
1%of working residents work in town
12 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Landmarks

2 places in Lancaster Township on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Lancaster Township

Township in Indiana, United States

Lancaster Township is one of ten townships in Jefferson County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,494 (down from 1,511 at 2010) and it contained 610 housing units.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
32 sq mi
Elevation
794 ft

Questions about Lancaster Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Lancaster Township, IN a good place to live?

Home to 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

Is Lancaster Township, IN expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A−.