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Starke County CourthousePhoto: Nahteecirp · Public domain
A−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Knox · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Knox faces less hazard damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Knox gets an A− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns, #129 of 593 in Indiana. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (75%), then tornadoes (16%). Flood insurance has paid 2 claims here since 2018.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 80%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#129 of 593 in Indiana
By hazard

What Knox faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

75%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 65% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 9 years in the area

Tornadoes

16%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Strong wind Hail Hurricanes Lightning Wildfire Winter storms Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves top 5% Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 25% of Knox’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Knox’s grade

River and rain flooding is 75% of the building damage FEMA expects in Knox, and Knox’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 65% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 16% (higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Knox sits
Knox
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A− #129 of 593 in Indiana; lower expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Knox’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding75%Tornadoes16%Earthquakes4%Everything else4%

The typical Indiana town has lower expected damage than 60% of U.S. towns; within the state, Knox has less expected damage per building than 78% of Indiana towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.3M a year in losses across Knox: $685K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Knox covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Knox flood? Rarely: 2 flood claims since 2018

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Knox, from FEMA’s records: 1.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 74% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2018: 2 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims2018
20182026
2
paid claims since 2018
$46K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$23K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Knox isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Starke County.
Disasters

6 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Knox

Disasters that paid out in Knox itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Knox), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2018Severe Storms and Flooding15 households applied for aid$20K aid approved2 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2008Severe Storms and Flooding69 households applied for aid$151K aid approved$28K to the City of Knox for repairs
  3. 2007Snow$2K to the City of Knox for repairs
  4. 2005Severe Winter Storms and Flooding7 households applied for aid$12K aid approved
  5. 2000Snow$3K to the City of Knox for repairs
  6. 1999In-winter Storm 12/23/98$4K to the City of Knox for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in KnoxStarke County only

Starke County has had 14 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Knox after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Knox archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Knox faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Knox

Is Knox at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Knox has lower expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns: A− for hazard risk, #129 of 593 in Indiana. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (75%) and tornadoes (16%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Knox flood?

Flood insurance has paid 2 claims in Knox since 2018, $46K in all, or 1.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 74% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Knox in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Starke County, 14% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Knox?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Knox’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Knox?

By FEMA money that reached Knox, Severe Storms and Flooding (2008): 69 households applied for aid, $151K approved, and $28K to the City of Knox for repairs.

Is Knox at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (75%), and Knox’s rate for it is lower than 65% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Knox.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Knox’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.