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History · Jackson Township

Jackson Township dates to 1851, and 36% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1961 on and the census since 1890.

1851founded
0on the National Register
36%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Jackson Township began

When was Jackson Township founded?

1851

Jackson Township dates its founding to 1851 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 947 in 18902020 census: 365175 years
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1880.The full story ↓

What stands out about Jackson Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Jackson Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Jackson Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Jackson Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Jackson Township.

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Jackson was located 3.5 miles north of Tipton, Indiana. The village was founded around the building of a saw mill, which operated on steam, by Newton J. Jackson and George Kane in 1851. In 1854, the Peru and Indianapolis Railroad was completed and a train station was built in Jackson. The village grew around the increased number of shipments that were processed at the station. Elijah C. Elliott opened a general store in the village after 1865. Elliott also had a factory that made "staves and heading". By 1914, the railroad station was closed. At that time, a school and church still existed in the village.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Jackson Township in 1915

Passages that mention Jackson Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Township practically all her life and has seen it change from a forest of heavy timber abounding with wild game to the Jackson Township of 1915. At that time there were no churches in the township and but one school house. This was made of logs and stood on the ground)
The history of Jackson Township, Sullivan County, Indiana1915Read the page →
Read the text

Township practically all her life and has seen it change from a forest of heavy timber abounding with wild game to the Jackson Township of 1915. At that time there were no churches in the township and but one school house. This was made of logs and stood on the ground)

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Jackson Township, 1851 to 1961

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1851
    FoundingJackson Township is established
  3. 1880Post officeThe Kenney post office opens
  4. 1881Post officeThe Kenney post office closes
  5. 20th century
  6. 1961On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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On the map

Jackson Township on the map, 1961 to 1990

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Jackson Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Jackson Township on the 1961 USGS mapJackson Township on the 1980 USGS mapJackson Township on the 1990 USGS map1961Mount Ayr sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Jackson Township.

People over time

Jackson Township, census by census

02004006008001,0001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 947

Between 365 and 947 people in every census since 1890.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Jackson Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Jackson Township

Nobody well known was born in Jackson Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

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Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Another post office, Kenney, opened and closed inside today’s town.

2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Jackson Township
KennedyNorth Star

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Jackson Township’s history

What year was Jackson Township founded?

In 1851, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Jackson Township’s post office opened in 1880, and the census of 1890 counted 947 people here.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.