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Bright B. Harris HouseBright B. Harris House · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Greensburg · FEMA

Greensburg’s building-damage rate from tornadoes is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Greensburg gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns, #486 of 593 in Indiana. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (71%), then tornadoes (19%). Flood insurance has paid 15 claims here since 1995.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 60%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#486 of 593 in Indiana
Hazard risk
C+#486 of 593
in Indiana · higher than 60% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
71% of expected building damage
Flood claims
15
paid since 1995 · $567K
Flooded more than once
1
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
5
of 12 declared for Decatur County
By hazard

What Greensburg faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

71%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 66% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

19%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts

Earthquakes

6%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 72% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Hail Lightning Winter storms Hurricanes Wildfire Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves top 5% Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Greensburg’s grade

River and rain flooding is 71% of the building damage FEMA expects in Greensburg, and Greensburg’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 66% of U.S. census tracts. Tornadoes add 19%, at a rate in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Greensburg sits
Greensburg
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #486 of 593 in Indiana; higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Greensburg’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding71%Tornadoes19%Earthquakes6%Everything else4%

The typical Indiana town has lower expected damage than 60% of U.S. towns; within the state, Greensburg has more expected damage per building than 82% of Indiana towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $5.7M a year in losses across Greensburg: $4.3M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Greensburg covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Greensburg flood? Sometimes: 15 flood claims since 1995

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Greensburg, from FEMA’s records: 2.7 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 54% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1995: 3 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 8 claims2009: 3 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199520082009
19952026
Biggest named events
  • The Storm8 claims · $242K
15
paid claims since 1995
$567K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$38K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Greensburg isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Decatur County.
Disasters

5 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Greensburg

Disasters that paid out in Greensburg itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Greensburg), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2026Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding22 households applied for aid$45K aid approved
  2. 2008Severe Storms and Flooding$26K to the City of Greensburg for repairs
  3. 2008Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes118 households applied for aid$307K aid approved$36K to the City of Greensburg for repairs
  4. 2004Snow$16K to the City of Greensburg for repairs
  5. 2004Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding1 households applied for aid$441 aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in GreensburgDecatur County only

Decatur County has had 12 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Greensburg after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Greensburg archive →
Next door

Greensburg and its neighbors

Greensburg is 2nd of the 3 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Washington Township: hazard risk C+Clay Township: hazard risk CWashington TownshipClay TownshipGreensburg
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Washington TownshipC+more damage than 59%river and rain flooding12
GreensburgC+more damage than 60%river and rain flooding15
Clay TownshipCmore damage than 68%river and rain flooding2

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Greensburg faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Greensburg

Is Greensburg at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Greensburg has higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #486 of 593 in Indiana. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (71%) and tornadoes (19%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Greensburg flood?

Flood insurance has paid 15 claims in Greensburg since 1995, $567K in all, or 2.7 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 54% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Storm (8).

Is Greensburg in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Decatur County, 9% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.2% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Greensburg?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Greensburg’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Greensburg?

By FEMA money that reached Greensburg, Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes (2008): 118 households applied for aid, $307K approved, and $36K to the City of Greensburg for repairs. By flood claims, Storm: 8 paid, $242K.

Is Greensburg at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (71%), and Greensburg’s rate for it is higher than 66% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Greensburg.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Greensburg’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.