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History · Gill Township

30% of Gill Township’s homes were built before 1940

3 places in town are on the National Register. Below: maps from 1943 on and the census since 1890.

3on the National Register
30%homes built before 1940

What stands out about Gill Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Gill Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Gill Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

New Lebanon
1840–1966
Riverton
1887–1905
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Merom StationNew LebanonRiverton
11cemeteries and burying grounds inside Gill Township
BennettBurnettHollenbackMasseyMilamMount ZionOld FrenchParsonPirtleSouthWebb

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story so far

Gill Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Gill Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Gill Township is one of nine townships in Sullivan County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 823 and it contained 361 housing units.

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 871 to 823 (-6%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Gill Township, 1840 to 1966

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1840Post officeThe New Lebanon post office opens
  3. 1887Post officeThe Riverton post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1905Post officeThe Riverton post office closes
  6. 1943On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1966Post officeThe New Lebanon post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
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On the map

Gill Township on the map, 1943 to 1986

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Gill Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Gill Township on the 1943 USGS mapGill Township on the 1957 USGS mapGill Township on the 1986 USGS map1943Merom sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Gill Township.

On the National Register

3 historic places in Gill Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Gill Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,598

Between 823 and 2,598 people in every census since 1890.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Gill Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Gill Township

Nobody well known was born in Gill Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Gill Township’s history

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.