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Florence post office 47020Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
–Not graded
History · Florence

Florence’s post office opened in 1847, and 100% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1943 on and old-book passages.

1847first post office
0on the National Register
100%homes built before 1940
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Quick answers

How Florence began

When was Florence founded?

1847

The Florence post office opened in 1847, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 60179 years
Founding year: the first Florence post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Florence’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Florence’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Florence’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Florence came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Florence.

Read it all →

The community was laid out in 1817 under the name New York. A post office was established under this name in 1827, and was renamed to Florence in 1847. The post office is still currently operating.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Florence in 1895

Passages that mention Florence, cut from the printed page as they were published.

unusual intelligence. If he lacked that practical quality which men who achieve greater pecuniary advancement so often possess, he certainly deserves the credit of sowing the seed from which sprang the present industries of Florence, for his "Northampton Silk Company" led the way for the Community,…
The history of Florence, Massachusetts1895 · page 63Read the page →
Read the text

unusual intelligence. If he lacked that practical quality which men who achieve greater pecuniary advancement so often possess, he certainly deserves the credit of sowing the seed from which sprang the present industries of Florence, for his "Northampton Silk Company" led the way for the Community, and the Community was the real beginning of the present village of Florence. Mr. Whitmarsh died in Northampton, April 21, 1875.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
A story w as told of Samuel Phelps, the father of Captain Julius, by his grandson, the late Julius. It is a singular fact that the late Moses Warner when interview eel on the subject of Florence history related the very same anecdote, without some of the minor details, but he made the hero his grea…
The history of Florence, Massachusetts1895 · page 38Read the page →
Read the text

A story w as told of Samuel Phelps, the father of Captain Julius, by his grandson, the late Julius. It is a singular fact that the late Moses Warner when interview eel on the subject of Florence history related the very same anecdote, without some of the minor details, but he made the hero his great grandfather, Daniel Warner. One or the other had made some mistake in identifying the principal actor, but, whichever one was correct, the hero was closely connected w ith the first settlers of Florence.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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On the map

Florence on the map, 1943 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Florence. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Florence on the 1943 USGS mapFlorence on the 1951 USGS mapFlorence on the 1966 USGS mapFlorence on the 1981 USGS map1943Florence sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Florence.

Famous people

Famous people close to Florence

Nobody well known was born in Florence itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Florence’s history

What year was Florence founded?

The Florence post office opened in 1847, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.