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C+History
History · Ervin Township

Ervin Township’s post office opened in 1863, and 24% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 43% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1959 on and the census since 2000.

1863first post office
0on the National Register
24%homes built before 1940
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Quick answers

How Ervin Township began

When was Ervin Township founded?

1863

The Ervin Township post office opened in 1863, the earliest record of the town by name. Four smaller post offices, Poplar Grove (1855), Ervin (1863) and Ridgeway (1879), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 2,331 in 20002020 census: 2,143163 years

How historic is Ervin Township?

C+

More historic than 43% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Ervin Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Ervin Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Ervin Township is more historic than 43% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Ervin Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 43%
NewerOlder

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Ervin Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (22% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±15.7 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Ervin Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Poplar Grove
1855–1896
Ervin
1863–1897
Ridgeway
1879–1902
Kappa
1886–1917
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
JudsonKappa CornerPoplar GroveRidgeway
10cemeteries and burying grounds inside Ervin Township
BarnettBrownKappaMoundNorth UnionPetes RunPickettPriceRushSouth Union

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Ervin Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Ervin Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Ervin Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Ervin Township.

Read it all →

In the mid-1800s, the township was home to two African American settlements, the Rush Settlement and the Bassett Settlement. The Bassett settlement was the home of Richard Bassett, a Baptist minister who later became the third African-American state representative in Indiana history, and the first from Howard County.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Ervin Township, 1855 to 1959

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1855Post officeThe Poplar Grove post office opens
  3. 1863Post officeThe Ervin post office opens
  4. 1879Post officeThe Ridgeway post office opens
  5. 1896Post officeThe Poplar Grove post office closes
  6. 1897Post officeThe Ervin post office closes
  7. 20th century
  8. 1902Post officeThe Ridgeway post office closes
  9. 1959On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Ervin Township on the map, 1959 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ervin Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ervin Township on the 1959 USGS mapErvin Township on the 1985 USGS map1959Young America sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ervin Township.

People over time

Ervin Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,50020002020Peak: 2,331

Between 2,143 and 2,331 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ervin Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Ervin Township

Nobody well known was born in Ervin Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Ervin Township’s history

What year was Ervin Township founded?

The Ervin Township post office opened in 1863, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Ervin Township rank for history?

Ervin Township is more historic than 43% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Ervin Township?

24% of Ervin Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±15.7 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1971.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.