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Climate in Clay Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Weather without surprises: Clay Township keeps close to the norm for U.S. towns

Expect July afternoons of about 85°. By precipitation alone, it ranks wetter than 69% of U.S. towns. December has warmed most since 1901–2000, part of a 1.2° rise. Central heating does most of its work from November to March, in months below 50° on average.

Less snow than 57% of U.S. towns#133Least snow  of 551 in IN
Milder January nights than 54% of U.S. towns#83Mildest winters  of 552 in IN
All IN rankings →

A year in Clay Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan39°23° 5" snow
Feb44°25° 5" snow
Mar53°33°
Apr66°43° Last frost ~Apr 30
May75°52° Wettest
Jun82°61° 1 day 90°+
Jul85°65° 3 days 90°+
Aug85°63° 2 days 90°+
Sep79°56° 1 day 90°+
Oct67°44° First frost ~Oct 16
Nov now54°34°
Dec43°27° 3" snow

What stands out about Clay Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Clay Township’s place in Indiana beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Clay Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
42° / 25°
6 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
65° / 43°
Last frost around Apr 30
Summer
84° / 63°
7 days reach 90°
Fall
66° / 45°
First frost around Oct 16
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 168 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 30 and the first by October 16. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Milan 5 Ne, IN, 10 miles from the town’s center, 150 ft higher.

128
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
154th most of 552 in Indiana
More freezing nights than 65% of U.S. towns
5
nights at or below 0°
283rd most of 552 in Indiana
More nights at or below 0° than 70% of U.S. towns
7
days that reach 90°
5th fewest of 552 in Indiana
Fewer 90° days than 86% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
38th fewest of 552 in Indiana
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts Clay Township’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −4°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

27
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 16 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Farmers Retreat, IN, is heaviest from January through February, about 5 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 47 inches a year; May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 99 days a year.

47"
Rain + melted snow a year
115th wettest of 552 in Indiana
Wetter than 69% of U.S. towns
16"
Snow in a normal winter
133rd least snowy of 551 in Indiana
Less snow than 57% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.2"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

5"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Clay Township

89% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from November through April.

5,679 heating degree daysMore heating than 59% of U.S. towns
711 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 68% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Milan 5 Ne, IN.

Living here

Living with Clay Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

168 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by Apr 30 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 16.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, June, September and October. 2.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Clay Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (45%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 15%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Clay Township and its neighbors

Washington Township has the coldest January nights next door (22°, 1° colder). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Manchester Township: January low 22°, July high 85°Hogan Township: January low 23°, July high 86°Cass Township: January low 23°, July high 86°Randolph Township: January low 24°, July high 86°Pleasant Township: January low 23°, July high 86°Center Township: January low 23°, July high 87°Johnson Township: January low 22°, July high 85°Franklin Township: January low 21°, July high 84°Shelby Township: January low 22°, July high 85°Shelby Township: January low 23°, July high 86°Sparta Township: January low 22°, July high 85°Caesar Creek Township: January low 23°, July high 85°Union Township: January low 23°, July high 86°Pike Township: January low 23°, July high 86°Washington Township: January low 23°, July high 86°Washington Township: January low 22°, July high 84°Brown Township: January low 22°, July high 85°Clay Township: January low 23°, July high 85°Clay TownshipSparta TownshipCaesar Creek TownshipUnion TownshipPike TownshipWashington TownshipWashington TownshipBrown Township
ColderMilder21° to 24°
Washington Township21.6° −1.0°
Sparta Township22.1° about the same
Brown Township22.4° about the same
Clay Township22.6°
Caesar Creek Township22.6° about the same
Pike Township22.8° about the same
Washington Township22.9° about the same
Union Township23.1° about the same

Climates most like Clay Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Clay Township, IN23°85°47"16"
Hicksville, NY24°85°45"19"
McKee City, NJ25°86°47"17"
Marietta, OH23°86°44"16"
Montgomeryville, PA22°86°49"13"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Clay Township averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.3°).

+1.2°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 66% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.9°now 33°, was 32°
Spring+1.4°now 54°, was 52°
Summer+0.5°now 74°, was 73°
Fall+0.8°now 56°, was 55°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Clay Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Clay Township’s place among Indiana’s.

Summer heat85° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 51% of U.S. towns139th hottest of 552 in Indiana
Winter cold23° January low
Milder January nights than 54% of U.S. towns83rd mildest of 552 in Indiana
Precipitation47" a year
Wetter than 69% of U.S. towns115th wettest of 552 in Indiana
Snow16" a winter
Less snow than 57% of U.S. towns133rd least snowy of 551 in Indiana
Hot days7 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 86% of U.S. towns5th fewest of 552 in Indiana
Freezing nights128 a year
More freezing nights than 65% of U.S. towns154th most of 552 in Indiana
Growing season168 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 74% of U.S. towns24th shortest of 552 in Indiana
Month by month

Clay Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Clay Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Farmers Retreat, IN. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January39°23°3.4"5.0"822° – 41°
February44°25°3.1"5.1"722° – 43°
March53°33°4.1"2.0"937° – 56°
April66°43°4.9"0.1"1149° – 60°
May75°52°5.2"0.0"1158° – 71°
June82°61°4.8"0.0"967° – 74°
July85°65°4.3"0.0"870° – 80°
August85°63°3.4"0.0"669° – 80°
September79°56°3.3"0.0"764° – 74°
October67°44°3.4"0.3"651° – 62°
November54°34°3.4"0.0"838° – 49°
December43°27°3.8"3.4"923° – 46°
Year64°44°46.9"15.9"99
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 23° to 46°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Clay Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Clay Township’s center.
  • Snow: Farmers Retreat, IN.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Milan 5 Ne, IN, 10 miles from the town’s center, 150 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Clay Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Clay Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 23°, and about 16 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 54% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 51% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Clay Township in winter?

January nights average 23°. About 128 nights a year reach 32° or below and 5 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 22°.

How much snow does Clay Township get?

About 16 inches in a normal winter at Farmers Retreat, IN, heaviest from January through February, about 5 inches a month.

How hot does it get in Clay Township?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 65°. About 7 days a year reach 90° (Milan 5 Ne, IN).

When is the first and last frost in Clay Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 30 and the first fall frost by October 16, about 168 frost-free days, at Milan 5 Ne, IN.

What growing zone is Clay Township in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −4°.

What is the best time of year to visit Clay Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, June, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Clay Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.2° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 66% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Clay Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.