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AHistory
History · Cicero Township

Cicero Township dates to 1834, and 37% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns · #84 of 593 in Indiana. What drives it

3 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 8 old photos and papers, maps from 1960 on, and the census since 1860.

1834founded
3on the National Register
37%homes built before 1940
8old photos & papers
From Cicero Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Cicero Township began

When was Cicero Township founded?

1834

Cicero Township dates its founding to 1834 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 278 in 18602020 census: 8,017192 years

How historic is Cicero Township?

A

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1845.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Cicero Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Cicero Township is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #84 of 593 in Indiana. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its age lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Cicero Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 94%
NewerOlder
Indiana towns of 2,500+ (593)Ahead of 86%

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Cicero Township’s 58.4 sits above most of its state (76% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 47 historic buildings outnumber those of 84% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1834.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.0 points).

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Cicero Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · People over time

Cicero Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5001900195020001,603 in 1900Low: 906

Lost a third of its people between 1900 and 1920, then grew 5-fold.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Cicero Township’s Wikipedia page.

Help out

Start Cicero Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Cicero Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Cicero Township, 1834 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1834
    FoundingCicero Township is established
  3. 1863Post officeThe Jackson Station post office opens
  4. 1882Post officeThe Jackson Station post office closes
  5. 20th century
  6. 1960On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 21st century
  8. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 5,301
The story

How Cicero Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Cicero Township.

Read it all →

Cicero was founded in 1834. The town took its name from Cicero Creek. The first post office in Jackson Township was established at Cicero in 1839.

The construction of Morse Reservoir in 1956, the northern end of which lies in Cicero, brought more development to the town as well.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Cicero Township, decade by decade

On the map

Cicero Township on the map, 1960 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Cicero Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Cicero Township on the 1960 USGS mapCicero Township on the 1980 USGS map1960Tipton sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Cicero Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Baker-Johnson-Pickett Farmstead, Garage, 1715 East 236th Street
Retake this viewBaker-Johnson-Pickett Farmstead, Garage, 1715 East 236th Street

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Cicero Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 listings protect 47 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
47
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Cicero Township

Nobody well known was born in Cicero Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Jackson Station, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Jacksons
Gone or out of use
Tragesser Airportairport
7cemeteries and burying grounds inside Cicero Township
BethsaidaGoarGoodykoontzMoldentownSandbankStewartSumner

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Cicero Township’s history

What year was Cicero Township founded?

In 1834, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Cicero Township’s post office opened in 1845, and the census of 1860 counted 278 people here.

How does Cicero Township rank for history?

Cicero Township is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #84 of 593 in Indiana. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Cicero Township?

37% of Cicero Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.0 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1964.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), the Library of Congress (8), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.