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Franklin east of Courthouse(CLight)Photo: Chris Light · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Center Township

Work and commuting in Center Township

For jobs and income Center Township is better than 62% of U.S. towns (B); for walkability it is more walkable than 81% of U.S. towns (A−). About one in four stay in Center Township for work; outside it, Valparaiso is the main destination (29%, 1 miles). The trip to work takes 25 minutes on average (Indiana 24, U.S. 26).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Center Township, in a few figures

The quickest commute around

Center Township’s 25-minute average trip is shorter than in any town next door, where it runs from 32 to 34 minutes. Next door ↓

Center Township trades workers with the towns around it

Center Township has about as many jobs (21,286) as working residents (20,202), but they are mostly different people: 14,690 residents leave for work each day while 15,774 people come in. Only 26% of the jobs in Center Township are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Center Township and Valparaiso trade workers both ways

Valparaiso is the top workplace for Center Township residents (29%) and also where the most people who work in Center Township come from (19% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in Center Township

Job access by car holds Center Township’s grade up (ahead of 72% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (11.0%, U.S. 12.5%). It also does well on household income and unemployment.

Household income $80,022 (±$5,831) · IN $71,957 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 56% of U.S. towns
Poverty 11.0% · IN 12.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 44% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.6% (±1.1) · IN 4.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 60% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 72% of U.S. towns
Indiana towns we grade 593 towns#223 of 593
B−A−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Center Township could be anywhere from B− to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

Day and night

How a workday changes Center Township

On a workday 14,690 residents head out to work, 5,512 work right here, and 15,774 people come in from elsewhere.

14,690live here, work elsewhere
5,512live and work here
15,774work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night47,000
Workday48,000
47,000live here− 15,000head out to work+ 16,000come in to work= 48,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.05jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.05 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Out of Center Township to work: where people go

Chicago: 805 residents work here (4%)Chesterton: 662 residents work here (3%)Valparaiso: 5,817 residents work here (29%)Portage: 927 residents work here (5%)Hobart: 631 residents work here (3%)Michigan City: 529 residents work here (3%)Crown Point: 641 residents work here (3%)Merrillville: 969 residents work here (5%)Gary: 753 residents work here (4%)Morgan TownshipCenter TownshipLiberty TownshipUnion TownshipWashington TownshipIndianapolis: 562 residents work here (3%)South HavenValparaisoMerrillvillePortageChicagoGaryChestertonCenter Township
1
Valparaiso1.2 mi away
29%5,817
2
Merrillville12.6 mi away
5%969
3
Portage9.5 mi away
5%927
4
Chicago, IL40.2 mi away
4%805
5
Gary16.2 mi away
4%753
6
Chesterton8.6 mi away
3%662
7
Crown Point14.9 mi away
3%641
8
Hobart10.8 mi away
3%631
9
Indianapolis127 mi away
3%562
10
Michigan City19.3 mi away
3%529
Everywhere elseother towns and states
39%7,906
The top trips

Where Center Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Inside Center Township’s 21,286 jobs

Jobs based in Center TownshipJobs Center Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms6%20%
Trade, transport & utilities19%19%
Services: health, schools, offices75%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less22%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month31%23%
Over $3,333 a month47%62%

Who does it

29 or younger30%23%
30 to 5447%53%
55 and older23%24%
−0%

Jobs based in Center Township, 2013 → 2023: 21,316 → 21,286. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Center Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

How long Center Township spends getting to work: about 25 minutes

A year of commuting
193 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Center Township25 min
Indiana24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Center Township workers work from home, vs 11% across Indiana. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Center Township gets to work
86%Drive alone
9%Carpool
<1%Transit
3%Walk
1%Bike

Share of the 20,573 commuters (the 10% who work from home are left out). Across Indiana: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The distance from Center Township to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miValparaiso: 29% · 1.2 miMerrillville: 5% · 12.6 miPortage: 5% · 9.5 miChicago: 4% · 40.2 miGary: 4% · 16.2 miChesterton: 3% · 8.6 miCrown Point: 3% · 14.9 miHobart: 3% · 10.8 miIndianapolis: 3% · 127 miMichigan City: 3% · 19.3 miValparaiso 29%Merrillville 5%Portage 5%Chicago 4%Gary 4%Center Township
Center TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
42%Under 10 mi8,523 residents
34%10–24 mi6,834 residents
10%25–50 mi2,075 residents
14%Over 50 mi2,752 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: Center Township

EPA walkability index 8.7 of 20 · typical IN town 5.6 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 75% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.6% of commuters · IN 3.3% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 73% of U.S. towns
Indiana towns we grade 593 towns#52 of 593
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 22,973 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

North Township0.4
Center Township0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.2% of Center Township households have no vehicle (Indiana 6.2%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Center Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Center Township is 524th of 941 U.S. towns of 33,000 to 64,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1McLean VA49,627$250K2.9%2.3%6%A+
2Leawood KS34,093$186K3.1%2.0%9%A+
3Upper Arlington OH35,893$155K3.3%2.0%7%A+
…
19Zionsville IN33,624$172K3.1%2.8%9%A+
…
34Perry Township IN39,325$112K3.4%1.3%16%A+
…
87Washington Township IN62,740$100K4.2%2.5%10%A
…
522Concord NH44,597$85K8.9%4.1%36%B
523Owasso OK43,117$79K7.3%5.4%14%B
524Center Township IN47,315$80K11.0%3.6%27%B
525Woodland CA62,513$90K8.2%5.8%25%B
526Marietta GA63,574$73K12.8%3.8%13%B
…
941Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%26%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Center Township, the top three, the last and three more from Indiana.

Next door

Center Township and its neighbors

Liberty Township: few work hereWashington Township: few work hereUnion Township: few work hereLiberty TownshipWashington TownshipUnion TownshipCenter Township
10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Center Township25 min
Union Township32 min
Liberty Township32 min
Washington Township34 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownCenter Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Center Township–BA−25 min$80,022
Liberty Townshipunder 3%B+C32 min$96,563
Washington Townshipunder 3%AC−34 min$109,879
Union Townshipunder 3%A−D32 min$115,664

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Center Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Center Township: questions

What is the median household income in Center Township?

$80,022 (±$5,831) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,957 across Indiana and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Center Township?

11.0%, against 12.3% across Indiana and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Center Township?

25 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Indiana and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Center Township work?

27% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Valparaiso (29%, 1 mi), Merrillville (5%, 13 mi), Portage (5%, 10 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Center Township walkable?

Center Township is more walkable than 81% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 8.7 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Center Township without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Center Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Center Township

Center Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.