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A+History
History · Brookville

Brookville dates to 1808, and 24% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 95% of U.S. towns · #64 of 593 in Indiana. What drives it

3 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 660 buildings. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1883 on, and the census since 1850.

1808founded
3on the National Register
24%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
12famous people
From Brookville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Brookville began

When was Brookville founded?

1808

Brookville dates its founding to 1808 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 1,177 in 18502020 census: 2,622218 years

How historic is Brookville?

A+

More historic than 95% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1813.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Brookville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Brookville is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns, #64 of 593 in Indiana. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its age lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Brookville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 95%
NewerOlder
Indiana towns of 2,500+ (593)Ahead of 89%

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Brookville’s 2,512 sits above most of its state (100% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 664 historic buildings outnumber those of 98% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.3 points). Two sources give 1808.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Brookville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

3 listings protect 664 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
664
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
Franklin County Seminary
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Federal2
Greek Revival1
Italianate1
Bungalow/Craftsman1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Brookville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Brookville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Brookville, building by building, 1883–1913

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Brookville fire insurance map, 1883, sheet 11883Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Brookville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Brookville.

Read it all →

Brookville was platted in 1808 by Thomas Manwarring. The town derives its name from Brooks, the maiden name of a settler's mother. A post office has been in operation at Brookville since 1816.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Brookville, 1898–1915

Passages that mention Brookville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Reports soon came in and confirmed what had been rumored earlier — that the greatest loss to property in the county was its bridges. The railroad bridges at Laurel and Brookville, the one over Salt creek, the one over Duck creek, at Metamora, the paper mill bridge at Brookville, the old Stringer Fo…
History of Franklin County, Indiana1915Read the page →
Read the text

Reports soon came in and confirmed what had been rumored earlier — that the greatest loss to property in the county was its bridges. The railroad bridges at Laurel and Brookville, the one over Salt creek, the one over Duck creek, at Metamora, the paper mill bridge at Brookville, the old Stringer Ford bridge, the "Old White bridge," and the new concrete bridge. Also the bridge at Xew Trenton, and those over the White Water and Big Cedar rivers in the southern portion of the county were swept from their abutments.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
About 1820 an agitation was begun for the erection of a house of worship and on October 7, 1821, Amos Butler deeded to Samuel Goodwin and William Sims, Jr., trustees of the meeting house in Brookville, and to their successors, for the use of the Alethodist society, lots 64 and 65, Amos Butler plat …
History of Franklin County, Indiana1915Read the page →
Read the text

About 1820 an agitation was begun for the erection of a house of worship and on October 7, 1821, Amos Butler deeded to Samuel Goodwin and William Sims, Jr., trustees of the meeting house in Brookville, and to their successors, for the use of the Alethodist society, lots 64 and 65, Amos Butler plat of the town of Brookville, upon which was erected the brick church in \vhich the Lutherans now worship. This, the first church erected in Broolcville, was dedicated some time in 1822, and was occupied by the Methodists until 1840.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Roseville was celebrated for the early horse-racing. The other village in the township is Bellview (post-office, Stanton), about five miles south of Brookville. The taxables in 1828, 123; in 1835, 252 (this included the taxables in the borough of Brookville). The town and township held their electi…
A pioneer history of Jefferson County, Pennsylvania and my first recollections of Brookville, Pennsylvania, 1840-1843,1898 · page 454Read the page →
Read the text

Roseville was celebrated for the early horse-racing. The other village in the township is Bellview (post-office, Stanton), about five miles south of Brookville. The taxables in 1828, 123; in 1835, 252 (this included the taxables in the borough of Brookville). The town and township held their elections together for a number of years, and the taxables were as- 454

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Brookville was the post-office for this settlement from 1833 to 1843. The pioneer court house of Forest County was built in Marienville, of hewed logs, and afterwards weather-boarded and painted white. The work was done by Bennett Dobbs. (See illustration.)
A pioneer history of Jefferson County, Pennsylvania and my first recollections of Brookville, Pennsylvania, 1840-1843,1898 · page 474Read the page →
Read the text

Brookville was the post-office for this settlement from 1833 to 1843. The pioneer court house of Forest County was built in Marienville, of hewed logs, and afterwards weather-boarded and painted white. The work was done by Bennett Dobbs. (See illustration.)

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Brookville, 1808 to 1956

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1808
    FoundingBrookville is established
  3. 1813Post officeThe Brookville post office opens
  4. 1826Born hereJames Noble Tyner is born here
  5. 1827Born hereLew Wallace is born here
  6. 1841Born hereCourtland C. Matson is born here
  7. 1842Born hereJames S. Clarkson is born here
  8. 1894In the archiveHome of Clarksons in Brookville, Indiana (The Midland Monthly Magazine, January 1894) (cr…
  9. 1898BuiltHermitage, The is built
  10. 20th century
  11. 1956On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Brookville, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Brookville on the map, 1956 to 1972

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Brookville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Brookville on the 1956 USGS mapBrookville on the 1972 USGS map1956Brookville sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Brookville.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Home of Clarksons in Brookville, Indiana (The Midland Monthly Magazine, January 1894) (cropped)
Retake this viewHome of Clarksons in Brookville, Indiana (The Midland Monthly Magazine, January 1894) (cropped), 1894

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Brookville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Brookville, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0001850190019502000Peak: 2,980

Between 1,177 and 2,980 people in every census since 1850.

17 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Brookville’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

12 famous people were born in Brookville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Brookville’s post office has been open since 1813.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Stavetown
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Brookville
Maple GroveSaint Michaels

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Brookville’s history

What year was Brookville founded?

In 1808, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Brookville’s post office opened in 1813, and the census of 1850 counted 1,177 people here.

How does Brookville rank for history?

Brookville is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns, #64 of 593 in Indiana. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Brookville?

Three places: the Franklin County Seminary (listed 1974), the Brookville Historic District (1975) and the Hermitage, The (2004).

How old are the homes in Brookville?

24% of Brookville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.3 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1967.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.