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Winchester
Illinois›Scott County

WinchesterIL

Winchester Historic District · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Photo of Winchester

Winchester, IL · Winchester Historic District · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain

Is Winchester a good place to live?

The best of Winchester’s subject grades are an A+ for cost of living and history and an A− for civic life; the weakest is a D− for incomes. 21% of residents live below the poverty line in Winchester, above both Illinois’ towns (8.4%) and U.S. towns (9.6%). On incomes, just 21 of Illinois’ 1,285 towns do worse. Winchester’s density of trails is 1.3 miles per square mile, where Illinois’ towns sit at 0.3 and U.S. towns at 0.4. Only 22 of Illinois’ 1,285 towns score higher on history. Winchester has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Winchester stand out

Where Winchester beats most towns.

A commuter town

83% of working residents leave Winchester for work

Where Winchester’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

20% → Jacksonville Jacksonville 20% 13% → Springfield Springfield 13% 2% → Beardstown Beardstown 2% 2% → Mount Sterling Mount Sterling 2% 2% → South Jacksonville South Jacksonville 2% 2% → Pittsfield Pittsfield 2% Winchester · 17% stay
411jobs based in Winchester
17%of working residents work in town
26 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

How Winchester grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Illinois), ordered by how far Winchester is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Winchester Historic District
Winchester Historic District · National Register of Historic Places
Winchester’s story

197 years in pictures

The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1907.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1829Winchester is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Winchester: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Winchester, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterWinchester water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Winchester’s trash rules yet
SchoolsWinchester Community Unit School District 1Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereScott County ClerkScott County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code6269462694 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Winchester.

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D−

Most of Winchester’s workers commute out: the town has 0.6 jobs for each of them

The top destinations are Jacksonville (20%), Springfield (13%) and Beardstown (2%). Commuting out is the norm in Winchester: 17% of working residents work locally. In Winchester, the typical household income is $48,000. The median commute is under 26 miles.

17%work in town
WinchesterIllinois townsU.S. towns
Median household income$48,000$83,000$80,000
Working residents who work in town17%8.3%8%
Average trip to work24 minutes26 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Winchester17%
Jacksonville20%
Springfield13%
Beardstown2%
Mount Sterling2%
26 mi
median commute distance
411
jobs based in Winchester
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B
Walkability grade: more walkable than 58% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SchoolsB

Public schools in Winchester beat 59% of Illinois districts

Its public schools are run by Winchester CUSD 1. Public school enrollment locally: 567 students across 2 schools.

59%of IL districts it outscoresBSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Winchester Elem SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–8Grades PK–8401B+
Winchester High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12166C−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within IL on state tests and graduation

Climate

Expect four seasons and pleasant summers in Winchester

The midsummer high in Winchester is 87°F.

18″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter22–39°
Spring42–64°
Summer64–85°
Fall44–67°
Oct 20
typical first frost
Apr 18
typical last frost
+0.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C

Winchester faces a high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

FEMA expects more storm and flood damage in Winchester than in 64% of U.S. communities. Expected losses in Winchester break down as 23% from inland flooding and 21% from drought.

64risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
64High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingDroughtCold waves

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HealthC+

On CDC estimates, Winchester is less healthy than 56% of U.S. towns

The share of adults in Winchester who report frequent mental distress: 18%. CDC measures, 32 in all: Winchester beats Illinois on 3 and trails on 7. 14% of adults in Winchester report frequent physical distress; 38% have obesity.

44%healthier than U.S. townsC+Health Grade
WinchesterIllinois townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)14%13%14%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)38%37%35%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)37%35%35%
32 measures vs. Illinois
3 better22 too close to call7 worse
What stands outWinchesterIL
Fewer uninsured adults7.5%9.9%
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity10.4%13.2%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth17%10.3%
Jacksonville Memorial Hospital
13.2 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

HousingCost of living grade A+

Compared with most of Illinois and the rest of the country, the median rent in Winchester is lower

Among households in Winchester, 64% live in a home they own.

$50Kmedian sale price
WinchesterIllinois townsU.S. towns
Median rent$593 a month$1,129 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home64%75%73%
3
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

OutdoorsB−

0% of Winchester is conserved land

1.4 miles of trail.

0%conserved
0%
conserved · 0 of 719 acres
1.4 mi
of trails · 1.3 per sq mi

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Winchester

18pages on Winchester
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Winchester

Famous people from Winchester

5 notable people were born in Winchester.

See all 5 →

Questions about Winchester

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Winchester, IL expensive?

Not for the area. The typical home is worth about $94,000, 68% below the Illinois typical home. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A+.

What is Winchester, IL known for?

5 notable people were born here, including Greene Vardiman Black and George O'Donnell.