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Willow Hill post office and water towerPhoto: TheCatalyst31 · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jobs & commute in Willow Hill

Willow Hill has 0.2 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Commuters spend 33 minutes getting to work on average, where Illinois has 28 and the U.S. 26. Willow Hill has 16 jobs; 105 of its residents have a job. Hardly any work in Willow Hill; the top destination outside it is Newton (23%, 8 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

How many people are in Willow Hill by day

On a workday 105 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 16 people come in from elsewhere.

105live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
16work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night170
Workday78
170live here− 110head out to work+ 16come in to work= 78on a workday

About 78 people are in Willow Hill on a workday afternoon, 53% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.15jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Out of Willow Hill to work: where people go

Willow HillNobleSte. MarieOblong: 3 residents work here (3%)GrayvilleNewton: 24 residents work here (23%)LawrencevilleRobinson: 6 residents work here (6%)HarrisburgOlney: 5 residents work here (5%)Urbana: 3 residents work here (3%)Mattoon: 3 residents work here (3%)Effingham: 14 residents work here (13%)Chicago: 2 residents work here (2%)Springfield: 3 residents work here (3%)Terre Haute: 2 residents work here (2%)West TownshipNorth Muddy TownshipWade TownshipNewtonEffinghamRobinsonOlneyOblongUrbanaWillow Hill
1
Newton7.7 mi away
23%24
2
Effingham29.7 mi away
13%14
3
Robinson15.5 mi away
6%6
4
Olney18.8 mi away
5%5
5
Oblong6 mi away
3%3
6
Urbana77.6 mi away
3%3
7
Mattoon38 mi away
3%3
8
Springfield102.6 mi away
3%3
9
Chicago197.1 mi away
2%2
10
Terre Haute, IN47.3 mi away
2%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
38%40
The top trips

Where Willow Hill clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Willow Hill

Jobs based in Willow HillJobs Willow Hill residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms13%27%
Trade, transport & utilities81%18%
Services: health, schools, offices6%55%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less0%10%
$1,251–$3,333 a month38%31%
Over $3,333 a month63%59%

Who does it

29 or younger44%26%
30 to 5431%47%
55 and older25%28%
−45%

Jobs based in Willow Hill, 2013 → 2023: 29 → 16. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Willow Hill’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 33 minutes each way, longer than most of Illinois

A year of commuting
251 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Willow Hill33 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
16%

of Willow Hill workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Willow Hill gets to work
85%Drive alone
8%Carpool
1%Walk
6%Other

Share of the 87 commuters (the 16% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Short hops and long hauls from Willow Hill

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miNewton: 23% · 7.7 miEffingham: 13% · 29.7 miRobinson: 6% · 15.5 miOlney: 5% · 18.8 miOblong: 3% · 6 miUrbana: 3% · 77.6 miMattoon: 3% · 38 miSpringfield: 3% · 102.6 miChicago: 2% · 197.1 miTerre Haute: 2% · 47.3 miNewton 23%Effingham 13%Robinson 6%Olney 5%Oblong 3%Willow Hill
Willow HillTop destinations (size = commuters)
30%Under 10 mi32 residents
23%10–24 mi24 residents
26%25–50 mi27 residents
21%Over 50 mi22 residents

About 21% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Willow Hill: questions

What is the median household income in Willow Hill?

$36,591 (±$33,542) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Willow Hill?

40.1%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Willow Hill?

33 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 16% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Willow Hill work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Newton (23%, 8 mi), Effingham (13%, 30 mi), Robinson (6%, 16 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Willow Hill without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Willow Hill, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Willow Hill

Willow Hill home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.