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CHazard risk
Natural hazards in West Deerfield Township · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in West Deerfield Township than in 71% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, West Deerfield Township gets a C for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 71% of U.S. towns, #558 of 768 in Illinois. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (90%). Flood insurance has paid 179 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 71%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#558 of 768 in Illinois

What stands out about West Deerfield Township’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What West Deerfield Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

90%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 84% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

7%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 72% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Hail Strong wind Lightning Hurricanes Wildfire Winter storms Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 9% of West Deerfield Township’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind West Deerfield Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 90% of the building damage FEMA expects in West Deerfield Township, and West Deerfield Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 84% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 7% (higher than 72% of U.S. census tracts).

Where West Deerfield Township sits
West Deerfield Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C #558 of 768 in Illinois; higher expected damage per building than 71% of U.S. towns (21,298).

West Deerfield Township’s residents live in 9 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding90%Tornadoes7%Everything else3%

The typical Illinois town has higher expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, West Deerfield Township has more expected damage per building than 73% of Illinois towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $22.2M a year in losses across West Deerfield Township: $18.3M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 9 census tracts by where West Deerfield Township’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does West Deerfield Township flood? Yes: 179 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in West Deerfield Township, from FEMA’s records: 15.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 81% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 5 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 4 claims1982: 96 claims1983: 1 claim1984: 0 claims1985: 1 claim1986: 1 claim1987: 14 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 1 claim1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 1 claim1995: 0 claims1996: 2 claims1997: 2 claims1998: 1 claim1999: 1 claim2000: 0 claims2001: 7 claims2002: 1 claim2003: 1 claim2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 2 claims2007: 2 claims2008: 2 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 3 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 3 claims2014: 3 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 1 claim2017: 16 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 3 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 2 claims2023: 1 claim2024: 1 claim2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198219872017
19782026
Biggest named events
  • The Mid-spring storms3 claims · $24K
  • Hurricane Ike2 claims · $4K
179
paid claims since 1978
$1.9M
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$11K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

West Deerfield Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Lake County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to West Deerfield Township

Disasters that paid out in West Deerfield Township itself (aid to households or repair grants to West Deerfield Township), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2011Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$2K to West Deerfield Township for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in West Deerfield TownshipLake County only

Lake County has had 14 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of West Deerfield Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the West Deerfield Township archive →
Next door

West Deerfield Township and its neighbors

West Deerfield Township is 5th of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Vernon Township: hazard risk BMoraine Township: hazard risk A−Northfield Township: hazard risk B−Shields Township: hazard risk A+Vernon TownshipMoraine TownshipNorthfield TownshipShields TownshipWest Deerfield Township
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Shields TownshipA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding102
Moraine TownshipA−less damage than 75%river and rain flooding59
Vernon TownshipBless damage than 59%river and rain flooding73
Northfield TownshipB−more damage than 55%river and rain flooding333
West Deerfield TownshipCmore damage than 71%river and rain flooding179

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what West Deerfield Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in West Deerfield Township

Is West Deerfield Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, West Deerfield Township has higher expected damage per building than 71% of U.S. towns: C for hazard risk, #558 of 768 in Illinois. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (90%) and tornadoes (7%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does West Deerfield Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 179 claims in West Deerfield Township since 1978, $1.9M in all, or 15.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 81% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Mid-spring storms (3).

Is West Deerfield Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Lake County, 24% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.8% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in West Deerfield Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for West Deerfield Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in West Deerfield Township?

By FEMA money that reached West Deerfield Township, Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm (2011): $2K to West Deerfield Township for repairs. By flood claims, Mid-spring storms: 3 paid, $24K.

Is West Deerfield Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (90%), and West Deerfield Township’s rate for it is higher than 84% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in West Deerfield Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where West Deerfield Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.