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Illinois›Bureau County

WalnutIL

A town of 1,267, settled in 1856.

Is Walnut a good place to live?

The best of Walnut’s subject grades is an A+ for cost of living; the weakest is a C for incomes. Only 47 of Illinois’ 1,284 towns score higher on cost of living. Walnut’s median rent is $617 a month, below both Illinois’ towns ($1,129 a month) and U.S. towns ($1,185 a month). The biggest park or preserve is Centennial Park, at 23 acres. Walnut has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Walnut stand out

Where Walnut beats most towns.

Small town

1,267 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns

How Walnut grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Illinois), ordered by how far Walnut is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Walnut quadrangle, Illinois : 15 minute series
Walnut quadrangle, Illinois : 15 minute series, 1949
Walnut’s story

170 years in pictures

Census counts: 515 in 1880, 1,311 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 1949 and 2 maps from 1949 on.

  • 1856Walnut is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Walnut: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Walnut, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCommonwealth Edison17.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterWalnut water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Walnut’s trash rules yet
SchoolsBureau Valley Community Unit School District 340Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereBureau County ClerkBureau County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code6137661376 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Walnut.

HousingCost of living grade A+

The typical home in Walnut is valued at about $153K

The typical Walnut home is worth about $153,000, up 12.6% in a year, 48% below the Illinois typical home. 87% of Walnut households own their home, against 75% in Illinois’ towns and 73% across U.S. towns.

$153KZillow home value

Typical home value

Walnut$153K
Illinois$296K
+12.6%
value change, 1 year
2
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C

Walnut has 0.5 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Most working residents leave Walnut for work: only 6% work in town. Walnut’s average trip to work is 20 minutes. Jobs based in Walnut fell to 281 in 2023, 211 fewer than in 2013.

6%work in town
WalnutIllinois townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work20 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$62,000$83,000$80,000
Below the poverty line7%8.4%9.6%
Working residents who work in town6.2%8.3%8%

Where working residents work

In Walnut6%
Princeton8%
Sterling6%
Walnut Township4%
Peoria3%
24 mi
median commute distance
281
jobs based in Walnut
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 48% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B+

Inland flooding leads a low hazard risk in Walnut

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 73% of U.S. communities. Since 1979, 3 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Walnut.

27risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
27Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingDroughtTornadoes
3
paid flood claims since 1979
5
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Walnut

Walnut has cold, snowy winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 14° and about 36 inches of snow falls in a winter.

36″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter17–33°
Spring39–61°
Summer61–83°
Fall42–63°
Oct 14
typical first frost
Apr 24
typical last frost
+1.2°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HealthC+

On CDC estimates, Walnut is less healthy than 59% of U.S. towns

Walnut beats the Illinois average on 2 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 8. 15% of Walnut adults report frequent physical distress.

41%healthier than U.S. townsC+Health Grade
WalnutIllinois townsU.S. towns
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)37%35%35%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
Depression (CDC PLACES)24%22%23%
32 measures vs. Illinois
2 better22 too close to call8 worse
What stands outWalnutIL
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity10.4%13.2%
More adults treating high blood pressure78.8%75.7%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth15.4%10.3%
OSF Saint Clare Medical Center
14.8 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

OutdoorsB

Walnut has set aside 5.8% of its land for conservation

0.0 miles of trail in 3 parks and preserves.

5.8%conserved
5.8%
conserved · 30 of 509 acres
0.0 mi
of trails · 0 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Centennial Park—23
2. Blue Raider Park—5
3. Depot Street Park—1

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Walnut

18pages on Walnut
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Walnut; the nearest are

A commuter town

94% of working residents leave Walnut for work

Where Walnut’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

8% → Princeton Princeton 8% 6% → Sterling Sterling 6% 4% → Walnut Township Walnut Township 4% 3% → Peoria Peoria 3% 3% → Manlius Manlius 3% 3% → Dixon Dixon 3% Walnut · 6% stay
281jobs based in Walnut
6%of working residents work in town
24 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Walnut

Village in Illinois, United States

Walnut is a village in Bureau County, Illinois, United States. The population was 1,311 at the 2020 census, down from 1,416 at the 2010 census and 1,461 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Ottawa Micropolitan Statistical Area. The village was incorporated on October 26, 1876.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
0.8 sq mi
Elevation
705 ft
ZIP code
61376

Questions about Walnut

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Walnut, IL expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A+.