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Tolono, Illinois Historical Society & Veteran’s MuseumPhoto: Skvader · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Tolono Township

Tolono Township has higher unemployment (6.7%) than 80% of U.S. towns

Commuters spend 20 minutes getting to work on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. Jobs and income earn Tolono Township B; getting around on foot earns it C−. Only 5% work in Tolono Township itself; outside it, Champaign draws the most (35%, 7 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Tolono Township apart on work

Tolono Township has added jobs fast

Jobs based in Tolono Township went from 893 in 2014 to 1,674 in 2024, +87%. The jobs ↓

Commutes from Tolono Township are quick

The average trip to work takes 20 minutes, against 28 across Illinois. That’s about 61 hours a year less on the road than the typical Illinois worker. Time on the road ↓

One in three of Tolono Township works in Champaign

957 working residents, 35%, have their main job in Champaign, 6.7 miles away. That’s 7 times as many as work in Tolono Township itself. The commute map ↓

The better-paid jobs are outside Tolono Township

66% of Tolono Township residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, but only 46% of the jobs based in Tolono Township pay that much. Most residents work elsewhere: 95% leave town for their job. The jobs ↓

Most Tolono Township residents work close to home

61% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Tolono Township

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Tolono Township is better than 58% of U.S. towns, #440 of 768 in Illinois. The poverty rate holds Tolono Township’s grade up (5.5%, U.S. 12.5%); unemployment pulls it down. It also does well on household income and job access by car.

Household income $90,641 (±$22,342) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 68% of U.S. towns
Poverty 5.5% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 77% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.7% (±6.4) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 20% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 55% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#440 of 768
CA

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Tolono Township could be anywhere from C to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

What the 1,674 jobs in Tolono Township are

Jobs based in Tolono TownshipJobs Tolono Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms12%13%
Trade, transport & utilities39%15%
Services: health, schools, offices49%71%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less22%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month33%21%
Over $3,333 a month46%66%

Who does it

29 or younger27%21%
30 to 5445%56%
55 and older28%23%
+87%

Jobs based in Tolono Township, 2014 → 2024: 893 → 1,674. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Tolono Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Tolono Township: about 20 minutes

A year of commuting
150 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Tolono Township20 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
12%

of Tolono Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Tolono Township gets to work
96%Drive alone
3%Carpool
<1%Transit

Share of the 2,835 commuters (the 12% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

The places Tolono Township commutes to

Philo: 43 residents work here (2%)Tolono: 31 residents work here (1%)TuscolaSavoy: 86 residents work here (3%)MonticelloMahometUrbana: 472 residents work here (17%)Champaign: 957 residents work here (35%)Bloomington: 42 residents work here (2%)Chicago: 85 residents work here (3%)Springfield: 40 residents work here (1%)Sadorus TownshipChampaign Township: 51 residents work here (2%)Pesotum TownshipColfax TownshipPhilo TownshipTolono TownshipChampaignUrbanaSavoyChicagoChampaign TownshipPhiloTolono Township
1
Champaign6.7 mi away
35%957
2
Urbana7.9 mi away
17%472
3
Savoy3.3 mi away
3%86
4
Chicago129.5 mi away
3%85
5
Tolono Township (in town)right here
2%66
62%51
7
Philo6.9 mi away
2%43
8
Bloomington48 mi away
2%42
9
Springfield73.7 mi away
1%40
10
Tolono2.2 mi away
1%31
Everywhere elseother towns and states
31%854
The top trips

Where Tolono Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Miles to work from Tolono Township

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miChampaign: 35% · 6.7 miUrbana: 17% · 7.9 miSavoy: 3% · 3.3 miChicago: 3% · 129.5 miChampaign Township: 2% · 8 miPhilo: 2% · 6.9 miBloomington: 2% · 48 miSpringfield: 1% · 73.7 miTolono: 1% · 2.2 miChampaign 35%Urbana 17%Savoy 3%Chicago 3%Champaign Township 2%Tolono Township
Tolono TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
61%Under 10 mi1,662 residents
13%10–24 mi364 residents
6%25–50 mi162 residents
20%Over 50 mi539 residents

About 20% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Tolono Township

On a workday 2,589 residents head out to work, 138 work right here, and 1,536 people come in from elsewhere.

2,589live here, work elsewhere
138live and work here
1,536work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night6,300
Workday5,200
6,300live here− 2,600head out to work+ 1,500come in to work= 5,200on a workday

About 5,200 people are in Tolono Township on a workday afternoon, 17% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.61jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.61 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Tolono Township, work means a drive

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Tolono Township is more walkable than 23% of U.S. towns, #711 of 768 in Illinois. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: hardly any commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 10.8% across Illinois.

EPA walkability index 7.0 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 51% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#711 of 768
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,224 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 2.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 68% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Chicago36.9
Tolono Township2.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.3% of Tolono Township households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Tolono Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Out of 3,297 U.S. towns of 4,400 to 8,400, Tolono Township comes 1,566th on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Norwood NJ5,817$178K2.8%0.9%5%A+
…
12South Barrington IL5,071$222K1.0%2.0%3%A+
13Long Grove IL8,343$250K1.2%2.1%1%A+
…
36Northfield IL5,632$162K3.2%2.2%5%A+
…
1,564Withamsville OH7,429$72K13.7%3.1%2%B
1,565Sullivan Township IL6,229$69K8.0%1.8%27%B
1,566Tolono Township IL6,256$91K5.5%6.7%5%B
1,567Ohio Township IN4,886$76K7.9%3.9%16%B
1,568Winslow ME8,063$71K10.8%1.3%13%B
…
3,297Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%6%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Tolono Township, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

Next door

Tolono Township and its neighbors

The biggest share goes to Savoy (3%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownTolono Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Tolono Township–BC−20 min$90,641
Philo Townshipunder 2%B+B−20 min$113,201
Colfax Townshipunder 2%——24 min—
Pesotum Townshipunder 2%——24 min—
Savoy3%A−B18 min$91,966
Champaign Township2%AA−17 min$100,063
Sadorus Townshipunder 2%——21 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Colfax Township, Pesotum Township and Sadorus Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Tolono Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Tolono Township: questions

What is the median household income in Tolono Township?

$90,641 (±$22,342) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Tolono Township?

5.5%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Tolono Township?

20 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 12% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Tolono Township work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Champaign (35%, 7 mi), Urbana (17%, 8 mi), Savoy (3%, 3 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Tolono Township walkable?

Tolono Township is more walkable than 23% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 7.0 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Tolono Township without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Tolono Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Tolono Township

Tolono Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.