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Fox River St Charles ILPhoto: Keybdn at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0
B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in St. Charles Township · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in St. Charles Township as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, St. Charles Township gets a B− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 53% of U.S. towns, #300 of 768 in Illinois. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (86%), then tornadoes (11%). Flood insurance has paid 89 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 53%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#300 of 768 in Illinois
By hazard

What St. Charles Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

86%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 68% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

11%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 80% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Hail Strong wind Lightning Ice storms Hurricanes Wildfire Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 20% of St. Charles Township’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind St. Charles Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 86% of the building damage FEMA expects in St. Charles Township, and St. Charles Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 68% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 11% (higher than 80% of U.S. census tracts).

Where St. Charles Township sits
St. Charles Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #300 of 768 in Illinois; lower expected damage per building than 53% of U.S. towns (21,298).

St. Charles Township’s residents live in 11 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding86%Tornadoes11%Everything else2%

The typical Illinois town has higher expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, St. Charles Township has less expected damage per building than 61% of Illinois towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $25.5M a year in losses across St. Charles Township: $17.6M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 11 census tracts by where St. Charles Township’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does St. Charles Township flood? Sometimes: 89 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in St. Charles Township, from FEMA’s records: 4.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 57% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 7 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 4 claims1983: 1 claim1984: 0 claims1985: 2 claims1986: 1 claim1987: 0 claims1988: 1 claim1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 2 claims1994: 3 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 6 claims1998: 1 claim1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 26 claims2008: 13 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 7 claims2014: 1 claim2015: 2 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 4 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 0 claims2020: 5 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197920072008
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Ike13 claims · $366K
  • The Mid-spring storms7 claims · $142K
  • Tropical Storm Erin1 claim · $38K
89
paid claims since 1978
$1.7M
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$19K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

St. Charles Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Kane County.
Disasters

The storms St. Charles Township remembers

None of the 13 disasters declared for Kane County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching St. Charles Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 200726 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms and Flooding, declared for Kane County
  2. 200813 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms and Flooding, declared for Kane County
  3. 19797 flood claims paidThe year of Blizzards and Snowstorms, declared for Kane County
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in St. Charles TownshipKane County only

Kane County has had 13 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of St. Charles Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the St. Charles Township archive →
Next door

St. Charles Township and its neighbors

St. Charles Township is 8th of the 10 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
GenevaA−less damage than 79%river and rain flooding5
Geneva TownshipA−less damage than 78%river and rain flooding4
West ChicagoA−less damage than 76%river and rain flooding8
Wayne TownshipB+less damage than 74%river and rain flooding9
Campton TownshipB+less damage than 70%river and rain flooding—
St. CharlesB+less damage than 68%river and rain flooding44
Campton HillsB+less damage than 65%river and rain flooding—
St. Charles TownshipB−less damage than 53%river and rain flooding89
ElginB−less damage than 53%river and rain flooding115
South ElginC+more damage than 57%river and rain flooding48
Elgin Township—not graded yet

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what St. Charles Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in St. Charles Township

Is St. Charles Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, St. Charles Township has lower expected damage per building than 53% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #300 of 768 in Illinois. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (86%) and tornadoes (11%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does St. Charles Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 89 claims in St. Charles Township since 1978, $1.7M in all, or 4.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 57% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Ike (13).

Is St. Charles Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Kane County, 28% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in St. Charles Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for St. Charles Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in St. Charles Township?

By flood claims, Hurricane Ike: 13 paid, $366K.

Is St. Charles Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (86%), and St. Charles Township’s rate for it is higher than 68% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in St. Charles Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where St. Charles Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.