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Dana-Thomas House, Lawrence Avenue and 4th Street, Springfield, IL - 53322374502Photo: w_lemay · CC BY-SA 2.0
D−
Safety in Springfield · FBI data, 2023–2025

Springfield reports more crime per resident than 98% of U.S. towns

On crimes reported to the FBI by Springfield’s police in 2023–2025, it grades D− for safety: #336 of 339 graded towns in Illinois, and #300 of 325 U.S. cities over 100,000.

Violent crime
8.6
per 1,000 a year · Well above rest of IL (3.1)
U.S. (FBI national estimate) 3.6
Property crime
46.0
per 1,000 a year · Well above rest of IL (18.5)
U.S. (FBI national estimate) 17.6
Crimes reported
18,412
2,905 violent · 15,507 property
2023–2025
Homicides
25
7.4 per 100,000 a year
U.S. cities in FBI tables 5.7
Robberies
392
116 per 100,000 a year
U.S. cities in FBI tables 79.4
Trend
→ Steady
2023 to 2025
within ordinary swings

Crimes reported to the FBI per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. “Rest of IL” is every other Illinois city and town in the FBI’s tables; the U.S. figure is the FBI’s national estimate as published, averaged over the three years. The FBI publishes no national homicide or robbery rate in our data, so those compare with all U.S. cities and towns in its tables.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about safety in Springfield

Homicides: above U.S. cities overall

Springfield’s police reported 11 homicides to the FBI in 2025. Over 2023–2025 that is 7.4 per 100,000 residents a year, above the rest of Illinois (6.5) and above all U.S. cities and towns in the FBI’s tables (5.7). Violent crime ↓

Robberies: about the same as the rest of Illinois

116 robberies per 100,000 residents a year over 2023–2025 (106 reported in 2025), about the same as the rest of Illinois (108) and above all U.S. cities and towns in the FBI’s tables (79.4). Violent crime ↓

Against other big cities

Among the 325 U.S. cities over 100,000 we grade, Springfield reports less crime per resident than 8% (#300). Places like it ↓

A job center

Springfield has 104,756 jobs based in town for 112,989 residents (Census LEHD), so some reports involve people who work or shop there rather than residents. How to read it ↓

Written from the FBI data on this page. Figures are crimes reported to police, not convictions.

Safety Grade

What’s behind Springfield’s grade

Property crimes plus four times violent crimes reported to the FBI per resident, 2023–2025, on a national curve. Both violent and property crime are higher than in most U.S. towns; violent crime is the closer of the two to typical.

Where Springfield sits
D− Violent 8.6D− Property 46.0
All U.S. towns we grade (7,426)Less crime than 2%
More reported crimeLess reported crime
Illinois towns we grade (339)Less crime than 1% · #336 of 339
Places of 100,000+ people (325)Less crime than 8%
A firm grade. Built on 18,412 reported crimes over three years; ordinary year-to-year swings wouldn’t change the letter.

How TownRatings grades safety →

1,000 neighbors · one year

For every 1,000 residents, about 41 property crimes reported

And about 9 violent crimes, in 2025. Below are 1,000 dots, one per resident; each colored dot is one reported crime.

Property crime (41.4)Violent crime (8.9)Everyone else

Violent crime per 1,000 residents, 2025

Springfield8.9
Rest of IL2.6
U.S. (FBI)3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents, 2025

Springfield41.4
Rest of IL16.8
U.S. (FBI)15.5

Crimes reported to police in 2025 per resident; one person can be the victim of more than one, and some reports involve visitors.

Violent crime

Homicides and robberies

Springfield’s police reported 11 homicides, 106 robberies and 1,001 violent crimes in all to the FBI in 2025. By year, against the rest of Illinois and all U.S. cities and towns in the FBI’s tables.

Trend

Reported crime is steady

Reported crime per resident was steady from 2023 to 2025: the change is within ordinary year-to-year swings. Per 1,000 residents, 2022–2025, against the rest of Illinois.

Show as a table
YearSpringfield propertyRest of Illinois propertySpringfield violentRest of Illinois violent
202242.420.27.73.7
202347.419.27.93.4
202449.119.59.03.2
202541.416.88.92.6

Crimes per 1,000 residents

What gets reported

5,665 crimes reported in 2025

1,001 violent and 4,664 property, as reported to the FBI by Springfield’s police.

2025 offenses reported

Larceny / theft3,308
Burglary773
Vehicle theft583
Aggravated assault745
Robbery106
Rape139
Homicide11
Arson47
1,001
violent crimes
4,664
property crimes

Offenses reported to police, not convictions. FBI Uniform Crime Reporting. The last row is counted outside the property total.

On the roads

61 people died in crashes on Springfield’s roads in 2019–2023

Springfield had 61 fatal crashes in five years, in which 61 people died; 6 were pedestrians and 3 were cyclists. 4 died in crashes on an Interstate.

That is 10.8 deaths per 100,000 residents a year, above the median for Illinois towns of 100,000+ people (6.1, 28 towns).

61
people died in crashes, 2019–2023
6
pedestrians among them
3
cyclists among them
10.8
per 100,000 a year · Illinois towns of 100,000+: 6.1

Deaths are counted where the crash happened, not where the people lived: a highway through town adds through-traffic deaths, and residents’ own risk on roads elsewhere isn’t here. Town rates sit below state and U.S. rates because a third of fatal crashes happen outside any town. Road safety is described here and is not part of the Safety Grade. Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2019–2023.

Next door

Springfield and its neighbors

How reported crime compares across the town line. Tap a town to see its safety page.

A rangeB rangeC rangeD rangeNot graded
TownGradeViolentProperty
SpringfieldD−8.646.0
Capital Township———
Springfield Township———
Curran Township———
Ball Township———
Gardner Township———
Rochester Township———
Clear Lake Township———
Woodside Township———

Crimes reported to the FBI per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. Capital Township, Springfield Township, Curran Township, Ball Township, Gardner Township, Rochester Township, Clear Lake Township and Woodside Township have no FBI figures of their own for 2023–2025.

Illinois towns of a similar size

TownGradeViolentProperty
SpringfieldD−8.646.0
ElginB−2.49.7
WaukeganC3.914.2
ChampaignC−4.320.5
RockfordD−10.425.7
PeoriaD−12.740.1

The five graded Illinois towns closest to Springfield’s population (112,989), by grade.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • It’s reported crime. Only incidents reported to and recorded by police appear here. Many crimes are never reported to police.
  • One number for all of Springfield. A citywide rate doesn’t show where incidents happen, and that can differ a lot from one part of the city to another.
  • Visitors count too. Incidents involving people who work, shop or visit are counted against Springfield’s residents, which raises the per-resident rate.
  • Whose population. Rates use the FBI’s population for the department (112,595 in 2025); our figure for Springfield is 112,989 (2025 Census estimate).
  • Gaps are real gaps. A missing year means the department didn’t report a full year, not that nothing happened.

How the grade is calculated, for every town: How TownRatings grades safety →

Questions about safety in Springfield

Is Springfield, IL safe?

On crimes reported to the FBI in 2023–2025, Springfield reports more crime per resident than 98% of U.S. towns, a D− Safety Grade and #336 of 339 in Illinois. Its police reported 8.6 violent crimes per 1,000 residents a year, against 3.1 in the rest of Illinois and the FBI’s national estimate of 3.6.

What is the crime rate in Springfield?

8.6 violent and 46.0 property crimes per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025, as reported to the FBI. The rest of Illinois reports 3.1 and 18.5; the FBI’s national estimate is 3.6 and 17.6.

Is crime going up or down in Springfield?

Reported crime per resident was steady from 2023 to 2025: the change is within ordinary year-to-year swings.

How many homicides were there in Springfield in 2025?

Springfield’s police reported 11 homicides to the FBI for 2025, 9.8 per 100,000 residents. Across U.S. cities and towns in the FBI’s tables the 2025 figure was 4.6.

Who polices Springfield?

Springfield’s own police department, which reports to the FBI as “Springfield”. Its figures are the ones on this page.

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Crime: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program, Crime Data Explorer: offenses known to law enforcement by city, 2025, and state and national rates. Counts are crimes reported to police, not convictions. The Safety Grade is our own summary of that data, not an official rating. Road deaths: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2019–2023. This isn’t an official statement of public safety. In an emergency, call 911.