142 years in pictures
Census counts: 3,837 in 1890, 5,582 in 2020. The archive holds 7 old photos and papers going back to 2003 and 5 maps from 1893 on.
- 1884Spring Valley is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.
Spring Valley gives you more for your money than most places: homes are within reach, about $146K for a typical one, or 2 years of the Ottawa area’s $72K median household income. It grades B− overall, 484th of 767 graded towns in Illinois. The low prices come with trade-offs. Its public schools trail 85% of Illinois towns on state tests and graduation. Spring Valley’s average trip to work is 19 minutes, below both Illinois’ towns (26 minutes) and U.S. towns (25 minutes).
Where Spring Valley beats most towns.
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Illinois), ordered by how far Spring Valley is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 3,837 in 1890, 5,582 in 2020. The archive holds 7 old photos and papers going back to 2003 and 5 maps from 1893 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Spring Valley, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.
Ordered by what stands out in Spring Valley.
Spring Valley has homes that are cheap against local pay, trades workers with Peru and other neighbors and has seen reported crime fall by a third or more.
At 2 years of the Ottawa area’s $72K median household income, the typical home (about $146K) costs less against local pay than in 79% of Illinois towns; that ratio is one input to its A− for cost of living.
Typical home values rose 5% in the year to September 2026. Spring Valley’s median rent is $915 a month.
| Spring Valley | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households that own their home | 65% | 75% | 73% |
| Median rent | $915 a month | $1,129 a month | $1,185 a month |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
Reported crimes fell from 68 to 40 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings. Violent crime is rare: 3 reported in 2025, 0.6 per 1,000 residents.
The violent crime rate in Spring Valley is 0.6 per 1,000 residents.
| Spring Valley | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025) | 0.6 per 1,000 residents | 1 | 1.6 |
| Property crimes per 1,000 (2025) | 6.9 per 1,000 residents | 7.9 | 9.9 |
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police
Spring Valley beats the Illinois average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 8. 15% of Spring Valley adults report frequent physical distress.
| Spring Valley | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES) | 15% | 13% | 14% |
| Diabetes (CDC PLACES) | 13% | 11% | 12% |
| Obesity (CDC PLACES) | 39% | 37% | 35% |
| Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES) | 22% | 18% | 19% |
| What stands out | Spring Valley | IL |
|---|---|---|
| More adults with COPD | 8.8% | 6.3% |
| More smokers | 15.6% | 12.1% |
| More adults with heart disease | 7.4% | 5.9% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Spring Valley has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 85°, January nights drop to 15° and about 29 inches of snow falls in a winter.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 66% of U.S. communities. Since 1982, 6 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Spring Valley.
FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
Spring Valley has about as many jobs (2,602) as working residents, but only 349 people both live and work here. The average commute takes 19.4 minutes, against 27.8 across Illinois.
Most working residents leave Spring Valley for work: only 14% work in town. Since 2013, Spring Valley has added 993 jobs, to 2,602 in 2023. The top destinations are Peru (17%), LaSalle (6%) and Ottawa (4%).
| Spring Valley | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Working residents who work in town | 14% | 8.3% | 8% |
| Median household income | $71,000 | $83,000 | $80,000 |
| Below the poverty line | 7.2% | 8.4% | 9.6% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
0.1 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve.
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Kirby Park | — | 7 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
1 within 15 miles of the center of Spring Valley
About 3 of every 100 Spring Valley residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across Illinois.
8 notable people were born in Spring Valley.




City in Illinois, United States
Spring Valley is a city situated on the Illinois River in Bureau County, Illinois, United States. The population was 5,582 at the 2020 census, up from 5,558 in 2010. It is part of the Ottawa Micropolitan Statistical Area.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
2 towns share a border with Spring Valley.
| Town | IL rank | Overall | Cost | Safety | Schools | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spring Valley | #484 | B− | A− | B+ | C− | C |
| Peru Township | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Hall Township | #539 | C+ | A− | — | C− | C |
Hall Township reports no FBI crime data of its own. Peru Township isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Spring Valley with a neighbor →
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Spring Valley grades B− overall, better than 49% of U.S. towns and #484 of 767 in Illinois. It grades C for health, B+ for safety and C− for schools. Schools is its weak spot, with a C−.
Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A−.
8 notable people were born here, including Billy Papke and Chad Durbin.