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Downtown Shabonna, IL at sunsetPhoto: TheCatalyst31 · CC BY-SA 4.0
A−History
History · Shabbona Township

Shabbona Township’s post office opened in 1878, and 39% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 76% of U.S. towns. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register. Below: maps from 1934 on and the census since 1880.

1878first post office
1on the National Register
39%homes built before 1940
Photo: TheCatalyst31 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Shabbona Township began

When was Shabbona Township founded?

1878

The Shabbona Township post office opened in 1878, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Shabbona Grove (1844), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 399 in 18802020 census: 1,344148 years

How historic is Shabbona Township?

A−

More historic than 76% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Shabbona Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Shabbona Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Shabbona Township is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Shabbona Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 76%
NewerOlder

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Shabbona Township’s 9.2 sits above most of its state (82% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±13.7 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Shabbona Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Shabbona Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Shabbona Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Shabbona Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Shabbona Township.

Read it all →

The village takes its name from Shabbona, the 19th century Potawatomi chief and peacemaker. Chief Shabbona traveled through the Fox Valley warning the white people about the approaching war Black Hawk was going to wage. He was hailed as the "Whiteman's Friend".

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Shabbona Township in 1885

Passages that mention Shabbona Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

homas Wright, deceased, was an early pioneer of Shabbona Township, being one of the four Englishmen who located in the western part of the township in the fall of 1851 and laid the foundation for the settlement since known as the " English."
Portrait and biographical album of DeKalb County, Illinois1885Read the page →
Read the text

homas Wright, deceased, was an early pioneer of Shabbona Township, being one of the four Englishmen who located in the western part of the township in the fall of 1851 and laid the foundation for the settlement since known as the " English."

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Shabbona Township, 1844 to 1934

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1844Post officeThe Shabbona Grove post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1933Post officeThe Shabbona Grove post office closes
  5. 1934On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Shabbona Township, decade by decade

On the map

Shabbona Township on the map, 1934 to 1971

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Shabbona Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Shabbona Township on the 1934 USGS mapShabbona Township on the 1971 USGS map1934De Kalb sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Shabbona Township.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Shabbona Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Shabbona Township, census by census

02004006008001,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 929

Between 399 and 929 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Shabbona Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Shabbona Township

Nobody well known was born in Shabbona Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Shabbona Grove, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Shabbona Grove
Gone or out of use
Post SchoolschoolQuilhot SchoolschoolWormley Schoolschool
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Shabbona Township
EnglishRose HillSaint James CalvaryShabbona Grove

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Shabbona Township’s history

What year was Shabbona Township founded?

The Shabbona Township post office opened in 1878, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Shabbona Township rank for history?

Shabbona Township is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Shabbona Township?

39% of Shabbona Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±13.7 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1961.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.