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Jobs & commute in Seneca Township

Households in Seneca Township have higher incomes than those in 92% of U.S. towns

The two grades for Seneca Township are B+ for jobs and income and C− for walkability. 4.6% of residents live below the poverty line, where Illinois as a whole has 11.8%. Hardly any work in Seneca Township; the top destination outside it is Chicago (12%, 53 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set Seneca Township apart

Seneca Township’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Seneca Township is Chicago, 53 miles away as the crow flies. 12% of working residents (181) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Seneca Township is a place people come home to

There are 327 jobs based in Seneca Township, about two for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Seneca Township has about 1,700 people in it, 42% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

The better-paid jobs are outside Seneca Township

68% of Seneca Township residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, but only 45% of the jobs based in Seneca Township pay that much. Most residents work elsewhere: 99% leave town for their job. The jobs ↓

Seneca Township workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 34 minutes each way, against 28 across Illinois. Over a year that’s about 261 hours of commuting, 46 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Many jobs in Seneca Township pay little

28% of the jobs based in Seneca Township pay $1,250 a month or less, under $15,000 a year. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Seneca Township’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Seneca Township is better than 72% of U.S. towns, #321 of 768 in Illinois. Household income holds Seneca Township’s grade up ($133,558, U.S. $80,734); unemployment pulls it down (7.8%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $133,558 (±$22,855) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 92% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.6% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 83% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 7.8% (±5.7) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 13% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 69% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#321 of 768
B−A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Seneca Township could be anywhere from B− to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

Miles to work from Seneca Township

10 mi25 mi50 mi60 miChicago: 12% · 53.3 miHuntley: 6% · 10.1 miElgin: 5% · 20.2 miWoodstock: 4% · 4.8 miCrystal Lake: 4% · 10.5 miSchaumburg: 3% · 29 miMcHenry: 2% · 12.3 miUnion: 2% · 4.2 miMarengo: 2% · 4.8 miRockford: 2% · 27.6 miChicago 12%Huntley 6%Elgin 5%Woodstock 4%Crystal Lake 4%Seneca Township
Seneca TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
17%Under 10 mi267 residents
27%10–24 mi416 residents
39%25–50 mi593 residents
17%Over 50 mi256 residents

About 17% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

Who leaves Seneca Township for work, and who comes in

On a workday 1,520 residents head out to work, 12 work right here, and 315 people come in from elsewhere.

1,520live here, work elsewhere
12live and work here
315work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,900
Workday1,700
2,900live here− 1,500head out to work+ 320come in to work= 1,700on a workday

About 1,700 people are in Seneca Township on a workday afternoon, 42% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.21jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.21 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

Making and building: 31% of jobs based in Seneca Township

327 jobs are based in Seneca Township.

Jobs based in Seneca TownshipJobs Seneca Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms31%20%
Trade, transport & utilities25%20%
Services: health, schools, offices43%60%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less28%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month28%19%
Over $3,333 a month45%68%

Who does it

29 or younger23%18%
30 to 5446%56%
55 and older31%26%
+22%

Jobs based in Seneca Township, 2013 → 2023: 268 → 327. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Seneca Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

How long Seneca Township spends getting to work: about 34 minutes

A year of commuting
258 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Seneca Township34 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
13%

of Seneca Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Seneca Township gets to work
80%Drive alone
15%Carpool
2%Walk
3%Other

Share of the 1,247 commuters (the 13% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

The places Seneca Township commutes to

Union: 30 residents work here (2%)CarpentersvilleMarengo: 30 residents work here (2%)Lake in the HillsWoodstock: 60 residents work here (4%)BelvidereHuntley: 89 residents work here (6%)McHenry: 36 residents work here (2%)Schaumburg: 47 residents work here (3%)Crystal Lake: 58 residents work here (4%)Elgin: 84 residents work here (5%)Chicago: 181 residents work here (12%)Rockford: 30 residents work here (2%)Seneca TownshipRiley TownshipDorr TownshipHartland TownshipCoral TownshipMarengo TownshipChicagoHuntleyElginWoodstockCrystal LakeSchaumburgSeneca Township
1
Chicago53.3 mi away
12%181
2
Huntley10.1 mi away
6%89
3
Elgin20.2 mi away
5%84
4
Woodstock4.8 mi away
4%60
5
Crystal Lake10.5 mi away
4%58
6
Schaumburg29 mi away
3%47
7
McHenry12.3 mi away
2%36
8
Union4.2 mi away
2%30
9
Marengo4.8 mi away
2%30
10
Rockford27.6 mi away
2%30
Everywhere elseother towns and states
58%887
The top trips

Where Seneca Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Seneca Township: mostly by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Seneca Township is more walkable than 25% of U.S. towns, #696 of 768 in Illinois. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 2.2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 10.8% across Illinois, on an EPA index of 4.4.

EPA walkability index 4.4 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 13% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.2% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 49% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#696 of 768
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,438 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). <1% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 40% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Chicago36.9
Seneca Township0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 0.0% of Seneca Township households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Seneca Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Seneca Township ranks: 1,195th of 4,882 U.S. towns of 2,000 to 3,900

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
23Deer Park IL3,647$174K1.3%2.3%1%A+
…
1,193Johnson Township IN3,661$84K7.1%1.4%3%B+
1,194Mountain View CA2,418$94K11.0%3.9%<1%B+
1,195Seneca Township IL2,862$134K4.6%7.8%1%B+
1,196Carmel Township MI2,851$95K6.7%3.9%1%B+
1,197Taylor Township PA2,255$79K4.1%2.8%5%B+
…
4,882Cibecue AZ2,228$26K57.2%13.3%12%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Seneca Township, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

Next door

Around Seneca Township: the bordering towns

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Dorr Township25 min
Marengo Township31 min
Coral Township31 min
Riley Township32 min
Seneca Township34 min
Hartland Township37 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownSeneca Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Seneca Township–B+C−34 min$133,558
Coral Townshipunder 2%A−C−31 min$110,888
Dorr Townshipunder 2%A−A25 min$87,800
Marengo Townshipunder 2%——31 min—
Hartland Townshipunder 2%AB37 min$104,531
Riley Townshipunder 2%AC−32 min$164,764

Same-state neighbors only. Marengo Township: not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Seneca Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Seneca Township: questions

What is the median household income in Seneca Township?

$133,558 (±$22,855) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Seneca Township?

4.6%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Seneca Township?

34 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 13% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Seneca Township work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Chicago (12%, 53 mi), Huntley (6%, 10 mi), Elgin (5%, 20 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Seneca Township walkable?

Seneca Township is more walkable than 25% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 4.4 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Seneca Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Seneca Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Seneca Township

Seneca Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.