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History · San Jose

San Jose’s post office opened in 1858, and 49% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1942 on and the census since 1880.

1858first post office
0on the National Register
49%homes built before 1940
Photo: Joseph Gage · CC BY-SA 2.0
Quick answers

How San Jose began

When was San Jose founded?

1858

The San Jose post office opened in 1858, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 285 in 18802020 census: 479168 years
Founding year: the first San Jose post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about San Jose’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start San Jose’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how San Jose’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

San Jose, census by census

020040060080018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 784

Peaked at 784 in 1980; 479 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on San Jose’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How San Jose came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of San Jose.

Read it all →

San Jose was platted in 1858. The village was incorporated in 1876.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

San Jose, 1858 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1858Post officeThe San Jose post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1942On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1980CensusPopulation peaks at 784
By decade

San Jose, decade by decade

On the map

San Jose on the map, 1942 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of San Jose. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

San Jose on the 1942 USGS mapSan Jose on the 1980 USGS map1942Delavan sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of San Jose.

Famous people

Famous people close to San Jose

Nobody well known was born in San Jose itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about San Jose’s history

What year was San Jose founded?

The San Jose post office opened in 1858, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.