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Second Avenue - Rock Island, IllinoisPhoto: Farragutful · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Rock Island

At 6.3%, unemployment in Rock Island is higher than in 77% of U.S. towns

The two grades for Rock Island are C for jobs and income and A− for walkability. Measured by household income, Rock Island is behind 76% of U.S. towns. About one in four work in Rock Island itself; outside it, Davenport draws the most (17%, 6 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Rock Island, in brief

A lot of Rock Island workers cross into Iowa

28% of Rock Island workers work outside Illinois, most of them in Iowa, the Census survey finds. The commute map ↓

Many of the people who work in Rock Island live in another state

Davenport, IA (12%) and Bettendorf, IA (5%) are among the top places Rock Island’s workers come from. Counting only the top ten home towns, 17% of the jobs here are held by people from out of state. The commute map ↓

Most Rock Island residents work close to home

70% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home. How far ↓

Commutes from Rock Island are quick

The average trip to work takes 19 minutes, against 28 across Illinois. That’s about 69 hours a year less on the road than the typical Illinois worker. Time on the road ↓

Rock Island and Davenport trade workers both ways

Davenport is the top workplace for Rock Island residents (17%) and also where the most people who work in Rock Island come from (12% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Rock Island: the grade in detail

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Rock Island is better than 28% of U.S. towns, #646 of 768 in Illinois. Job access by car holds Rock Island’s grade up (ahead of 78% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (21.0%, U.S. 12.5%).

Household income $59,041 (±$5,320) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 24% of U.S. towns
Poverty 21.0% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 13% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.3% (±1.6) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 23% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 78% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#646 of 768
C−C+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Rock Island could be anywhere from C− to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where the trip to work from Rock Island ends

Coal ValleyColonaSilvisMilan: 592 residents work here (4%)Rock IslandMoline: 1,736 residents work here (12%)East Moline: 780 residents work here (5%)Chicago: 321 residents work here (2%)Peoria: 176 residents work here (1%)Riverdale: 146 residents work here (1%)Bettendorf: 516 residents work here (4%)Davenport: 2,482 residents work here (17%)Moline TownshipRock Island TownshipSouth Moline TownshipSouth Rock Island TownshipRock Island ArsenalJoslin: 298 residents work here (2%)DavenportMolineEast MolineMilanBettendorfChicagoRock Island
1
Rock Island (in town)right here
23%3,388
2
Davenport, IA6.1 mi away
17%2,482
3
Moline4.8 mi away
12%1,736
4
East Moline10.8 mi away
5%780
5
Milan2.6 mi away
4%592
6
Bettendorf, IA8.8 mi away
4%516
7
Chicago151.9 mi away
2%321
8
Joslin19.5 mi away
2%298
9
Peoria70.7 mi away
1%176
10
Riverdale, IA7.9 mi away
1%146
Everywhere elseother towns and states
28%4,047
The top trips

Where Rock Island clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Rock Island’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miDavenport: 17% · 6.1 miMoline: 12% · 4.8 miEast Moline: 5% · 10.8 miMilan: 4% · 2.6 miBettendorf: 4% · 8.8 miChicago: 2% · 151.9 miJoslin: 2% · 19.5 miPeoria: 1% · 70.7 miRiverdale: 1% · 7.9 miDavenport 17%Moline 12%East Moline 5%Milan 4%Bettendorf 4%Rock Island
Rock IslandTop destinations (size = commuters)
70%Under 10 mi10,031 residents
6%10–24 mi827 residents
2%25–50 mi316 residents
22%Over 50 mi3,173 residents

About 22% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

About 19 minutes to work from Rock Island

A year of commuting
148 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Rock Island19 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Rock Island workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Rock Island gets to work
84%Drive alone
9%Carpool
2%Transit
4%Walk
<1%Bike

Share of the 14,436 commuters (the 10% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

How many people are in Rock Island by day

On a workday 11,094 residents head out to work, 3,388 work right here, and 14,525 people come in from elsewhere.

11,094live here, work elsewhere
3,388live and work here
14,525work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night36,000
Workday40,000
36,000live here− 11,000head out to work+ 15,000come in to work= 40,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.24jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.24 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The jobs

The 17,913 jobs based in Rock Island

Jobs based in Rock IslandJobs Rock Island residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms12%19%
Trade, transport & utilities19%21%
Services: health, schools, offices69%60%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month23%31%
Over $3,333 a month62%53%

Who does it

29 or younger22%26%
30 to 5451%49%
55 and older26%25%
+3%

Jobs based in Rock Island, 2014 → 2024: 17,434 → 17,913. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Rock Island’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Good to walk, short on transit: Rock Island

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Rock Island is more walkable than 82% of U.S. towns, #242 of 768 in Illinois. Both inputs place Rock Island near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 8.3 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 71% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.6% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 79% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#242 of 768
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 16,092 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 12.1% of Rock Island households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of Rock Island’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Rock Island is 1,081st of 1,239 U.S. towns of 25,000 to 49,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Upper Dublin Township PA27,258$168K3.2%1.9%8%A+
2Southlake TX31,175$250K1.5%2.7%10%A+
3Leawood KS34,093$186K3.1%2.0%9%A+
…
6West Deerfield Township IL32,111$205K2.7%2.7%9%A+
…
18New Lenox IL28,893$141K1.5%2.9%10%A+
…
28Bartlett IL40,855$133K4.2%2.6%5%A+
…
1,079DeKalb IL40,467$46K24.9%10.2%23%C
1,080Hallandale Beach FL42,698$52K19.6%7.5%8%C
1,081Rock Island IL36,225$59K21.0%6.3%23%C
1,082Ottumwa IA25,319$61K17.2%4.6%48%C
1,083New Bern NC34,724$61K17.3%4.6%41%C
…
1,239Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%25%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Rock Island, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

Next door

Work next door: 16% of Rock Island’s workers

The biggest share goes to Moline (12%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownRock Island workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Rock Island–CA−19 min$59,041
Milan4%BA−22 min$62,597
Moline12%C+A−18 min$67,701
Rock Island Arsenalunder 2%————
Moline Townshipunder 2%C+A−18 min$62,396
Rock Island Townshipunder 2%C−A18 min$41,155
South Rock Island Townshipunder 2%C+B+20 min$69,711
South Moline Townshipunder 2%C+B+18 min$67,829

Same-state neighbors only. Rock Island Arsenal: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Rock Island’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Rock Island: questions

What is the median household income in Rock Island?

$59,041 (±$5,320) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Rock Island?

21.0%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Rock Island?

19 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Rock Island work?

23% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Davenport (17%, 6 mi), Moline (12%, 5 mi), East Moline (5%, 11 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Rock Island walkable?

Rock Island is more walkable than 82% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 8.3 out of 20, and 6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Rock Island without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 12% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Rock Island, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Rock Island

Rock Island home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.