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History · Rapids City

Rapids City’s post office opened in 1857, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: old-book passages.

1857first post office
0on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
Photo: Farragutful · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Rapids City began

When was Rapids City founded?

1857

The Rapids City post office opened in 1857, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 964169 years
Founding year: the first Rapids City post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).

What stands out about Rapids City’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Rapids City’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Rapids City’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Rapids City, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Rapids City yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Rapids City is a village in Rock Island County, Illinois, United States. The population was 964 at the time of the 2020 census; up from 959 at the 2010 census.

Its first post office opened in 1857. Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 959 in 2010, 964 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Rapids City, 1885–1908

Passages that mention Rapids City, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Rapids City is part of School District No. 8, which was formed after the village was laid out. A schoolhouse was built at the time. Josiah Rickel was the first teacher in this house. In 1875 a new schoolhouse was erected. Two teachers are constantly employed. There are 200 children of school age in…
Portrait and biographical album of Rock Island County, Illinois1885 · page 803Read the page →
Read the text

Rapids City is part of School District No. 8, which was formed after the village was laid out. A schoolhouse was built at the time. Josiah Rickel was the first teacher in this house. In 1875 a new schoolhouse was erected. Two teachers are constantly employed. There are 200 children of school age in the village.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In the winter of 1873 he came to Savanna, Carroll County, 111., where for two years he was engaged in learning telegraphy and railroading. He then accepted a position as station agent at Rapids City, in 1876, where he has since continued in the employ of the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railroad C…
Portrait and biographical album of Rock Island County, Illinois1885 · page 486Read the page →
Read the text

In the winter of 1873 he came to Savanna, Carroll County, 111., where for two years he was engaged in learning telegraphy and railroading. He then accepted a position as station agent at Rapids City, in 1876, where he has since continued in the employ of the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railroad Company. Mr. Webb was united in marriage to Miss Clara E. Mitchell, a native of Rapids City, Aug. 30,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
of the garrison welcoming the reinforcement, they believed it the shouts of triumph of the Indians at the capture of the fort, and Elder Kinney of Rapids City, a devout Presbyterian
Historic Rock Island County1908 · page 49Read the page →
Read the text

of the garrison welcoming the reinforcement, they believed it the shouts of triumph of the Indians at the capture of the fort, and Elder Kinney of Rapids City, a devout Presbyterian

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Rapids City, decade by decade

Famous people

Famous people close to Rapids City

Nobody well known was born in Rapids City itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Rapids City’s post office has been open since 1857.

Gone or out of use
Pleasant Bluff Schoolschool
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Rapids City
Rapids CitySaint Johns Catholic

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Rapids City’s history

What year was Rapids City founded?

The Rapids City post office opened in 1857, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (3), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.