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Climate in Randolph Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Randolph Township’s winters are colder but less snowy than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 7 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 75% of U.S. towns#407 coldest of 713 in IL
Less snow than 69% of U.S. towns#1Least snow  of 712 in IL
All IL rankings →

A year in Randolph Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan33°17°
Feb38°21°
Mar51°30°
Apr64°40° Last frost ~Apr 25
May74°52° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jun83°61° 7 days 90°+
Jul85°64° 9 days 90°+
Aug84°61° 6 days 90°+
Sep79°54° 3 days 90°+
Oct66°43° First frost ~Oct 16
Nov now50°32°
Dec38°23°

What stands out about Randolph Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Randolph Township’s place in Illinois beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Randolph Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
37° / 20°
3 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
63° / 41°
Last frost around Apr 25
Summer
84° / 62°
26 days reach 90°
Fall
65° / 43°
First frost around Oct 16
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 172 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 25 and the first by October 16. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Normal 4ne, IL, 14 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

133
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
204th most of 713 in Illinois
More freezing nights than 71% of U.S. towns
8
nights at or below 0°
275th most of 713 in Illinois
More nights at or below 0° than 81% of U.S. towns
26
days that reach 90°
204th most of 713 in Illinois
More 90° days than 59% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
155th most of 713 in Illinois
More 100° days than 67% of U.S. towns
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Randolph Township’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −9°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

28
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

8.9
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 7 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Bloomington Wtr Wks, IL, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 38 inches a year; May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 96 days a year.

38"
Rain + melted snow a year
326th driest of 713 in Illinois
Drier than 66% of U.S. towns
6.5"
Snow in a normal winter
The least snowy of 712 in Illinois
Less snow than 69% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.6"
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Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

3"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Randolph Township

86% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,023 heating degree daysMore heating than 67% of U.S. towns
978 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 54% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Normal 4ne, IL.

Living here

Living with Randolph Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

172 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by Apr 25 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 16.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, June, August, September and October. 3.7 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Randolph Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (37%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 38%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Randolph Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Randolph Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Waynesville Township: January low 18°, July high 86°Clintonia Township: January low 17°, July high 85°Barnett Township: January low 18°, July high 85°Wilson Township: January low 17°, July high 85°Bloomington: January low 17°, July high 85°Bloomington City Township: January low 17°, July high 85°Dale Township: January low 17°, July high 85°Old Town Township: January low 17°, July high 85°Empire Township: January low 17°, July high 85°Downs: January low 17°, July high 85°Mount Hope Township: January low 17°, July high 86°Wapella Township: January low 18°, July high 85°Bloomington Township: January low 17°, July high 85°Downs Township: January low 17°, July high 85°Funks Grove Township: January low 17°, July high 85°Randolph Township: January low 17°, July high 85°Randolph TownshipWapella TownshipBloomington TownshipDowns TownshipFunks Grove Township
ColderMilder17° to 18°
Bloomington Township16.8° about the same
Randolph Township17.1°
Downs Township17.1° about the same
Funks Grove Township17.2° about the same
Wapella Township17.5° about the same

Climates most like Randolph Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Randolph Township, IL17°85°38"6.5"
St. Marys, OH19°84°39"10"
Cameron, MO18°87°40"7.6"
Mission, KS21°88°40"11"
Wabash, IN19°84°40"20"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Randolph Township averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.5°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 52% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.1°now 28°, was 26°
Spring+1.8°now 52°, was 50°
Summer+0.5°now 73°, was 72°
Fall+1.1°now 54°, was 53°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Randolph Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Randolph Township’s place among Illinois’.

Summer heat85° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 51% of U.S. towns249th hottest of 713 in Illinois
Winter cold17° January low
Colder January nights than 75% of U.S. towns407th coldest of 713 in Illinois
Precipitation38" a year
Drier than 66% of U.S. towns326th driest of 713 in Illinois
Snow6.5" a winter
Less snow than 69% of U.S. townsThe least snowy of 712 in Illinois
Hot days26 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 59% of U.S. towns204th most of 713 in Illinois
Freezing nights133 a year
More freezing nights than 71% of U.S. towns204th most of 713 in Illinois
Growing season172 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 69% of U.S. towns90th shortest of 713 in Illinois
Month by month

Randolph Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Randolph Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Bloomington Wtr Wks, IL. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January33°17°2.1"1.8"618° – 37°
February38°21°1.9"0.8"617° – 40°
March51°30°2.6"1.2"833° – 56°
April64°40°3.8"0.0"1044° – 58°
May74°52°4.6"0.0"1157° – 71°
June83°61°4.2"0.0"967° – 76°
July85°64°4.1"0.0"869° – 81°
August84°61°3.6"0.0"867° – 79°
September79°54°3.1"0.0"761° – 71°
October66°43°3.3"0.0"950° – 60°
November50°32°2.9"0.1"834° – 50°
December38°23°2.2"2.6"717° – 40°
Year62°41°38.4"6.5"96
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 17° to 40°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Randolph Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Randolph Township’s center.
  • Snow: Bloomington Wtr Wks, IL.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Normal 4ne, IL, 14 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Randolph Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Randolph Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 7 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 75% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 51% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Randolph Township in winter?

January nights average 17°. About 133 nights a year reach 32° or below and 8 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 18°.

How much snow does Randolph Township get?

About 6.5 inches in a normal winter at Bloomington Wtr Wks, IL, most of it in December.

How hot does it get in Randolph Township?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 64°. About 26 days a year reach 90° (Normal 4ne, IL).

When is the first and last frost in Randolph Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 25 and the first fall frost by October 16, about 172 frost-free days, at Normal 4ne, IL.

What growing zone is Randolph Township in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −9°.

What is the best time of year to visit Randolph Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, June, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Randolph Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 52% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Randolph Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.