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B−History
History · Poplar Grove

Poplar Grove’s post office opened in 1848

More historic than 45% of U.S. towns · #429 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Most of Poplar Grove was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2002. Below: maps from 1918 on and the census since 1880.

1848first post office
0on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How Poplar Grove began

When was Poplar Grove founded?

1848

The Poplar Grove post office opened in 1848, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 163 in 18802020 census: 5,049178 years

How historic is Poplar Grove?

B−

More historic than 45% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Poplar Grove post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Poplar Grove’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Poplar Grove is more historic than 45% of U.S. towns, #429 of 768 in Illinois. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Poplar Grove’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 45%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 44%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Poplar Grove’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Poplar Grove’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Poplar Grove’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Poplar Grove’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Poplar Grove on the map, 1918 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Poplar Grove. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Poplar Grove on the 1918 USGS mapPoplar Grove on the 1944 USGS mapPoplar Grove on the 1970 USGS mapPoplar Grove on the 1993 USGS map1918Belvidere sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Poplar Grove.

Timeline

Poplar Grove, 1848 to 1931

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1848Post officeThe Poplar Grove post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1918On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1931Born hereRay Collins is born here
The story

How Poplar Grove came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Poplar Grove.

Read it all →

Poplar Grove was named in 1845 for a grove of poplar trees near the original town site. A post office called Poplar Grove has been in operation since 1848.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
People over time

Poplar Grove, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,500188019001920194019601980200020205,049

Grew from 163 people in 1880 to 5,049 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Poplar Grove’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Poplar Grove’s post office has been open since 1848.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Oak Lawn Mobile Home Park
Gone or out of use
Bethel SchoolschoolRollingsville Schoolschool
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Poplar Grove
Poplar GroveSouth Poplar Grove

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Poplar Grove’s history

What year was Poplar Grove founded?

The Poplar Grove post office opened in 1848, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Poplar Grove rank for history?

Poplar Grove is more historic than 45% of U.S. towns, #429 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Poplar Grove?

7% of Poplar Grove’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.0 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 2002.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.