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Perry County Courthouse in Pinckneyville
Illinois›Perry County

PinckneyvilleIL

Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Photo of Pinckneyville

Pinckneyville, IL · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain · Source ↗

Is Pinckneyville a good place to live?

Pinckneyville gives you more for your money than most places: homes are within reach, about $135K for a typical one, or 2.2 years of the county’s $62K median household income. It grades A− overall, 282nd of 767 graded towns in Illinois. The low prices come with trade-offs. FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 71% of U.S. communities, with earthquakes at the top. On the plus side, crime is low: it reports less per resident than 93% of U.S. towns. 12% of residents are under 18 in Pinckneyville, where Illinois’ towns sit at 22% and U.S. towns at 22%. Of the 748 Illinois towns we compare, none has a lower median rent than Pinckneyville. Perry County Jail is on the National Register of Historic Places.

What makes Pinckneyville stand out

Where Pinckneyville beats most towns.

A shrinking town

Pinckneyville has shrunk 13% since 2010

5,648 counted in 2010 and 5,066 in 2020; an estimated 4,903 in 2025.

The decline has continued: down 3.3% since 2020, after 10.3% in the decade before.

5,6482010
5,0662020
4,9032025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Pinckneyville grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Illinois), ordered by how far Pinckneyville is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Perry County Jail
Perry County Jail · National Register of Historic Places
Pinckneyville’s story

199 years in pictures

Census counts: 436 in 1860, 5,066 in 2020. The archive holds 4 old photos and papers going back to 1907 and 3 maps from 1924 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1827Pinckneyville is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Pinckneyville: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Pinckneyville, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterPinckneyville water system4 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Pinckneyville’s trash rules yet
SchoolsPinckneyville Community High School District 101Pinckneyville School District 50Community Consolidated School District 2043 districts serve Pinckneyville; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections herePerry County ClerkPerry County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code6227462274 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Pinckneyville.

Pinckneyville pairs an A− overall with homes cheaper than the Illinois norm, trades workers with Nashville and other neighbors and sees little violent crime.

SafetyA

For safety, Pinckneyville earns an A

Violent crime is rare: 2 reported in 2025, 0.4 per 1,000 residents.

The property crime rate in Pinckneyville is 2 per 1,000 residents.

93%of U.S. towns report more crimeASafety Grade
PinckneyvilleIllinois townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)2 per 1,000 residents7.99.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)0.4 per 1,000 residents11.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Pinckneyville0.4
Illinois2.6
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Pinckneyville2
Illinois15.6
U.S.15.5
93rd
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
94th
percentile among IL towns
2
violent crimes reported in 2025
10
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

SchoolsB

Pinckneyville’s public schools outperform 56% of Illinois districts

Two of its 5 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Pinckneyville Comm High School, with 403 students.

56%of IL districts it outscoresBSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Pinckneyville Elem SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–4Grades PK–4268B+
Pinckneyville Comm High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12403C+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within IL on state tests and graduation

HousingCost of living grade A+

For cost of living, Pinckneyville earns an A+

Pinckneyville grades A− overall with a typical home of about $135K, below the Illinois typical value; only 48 of the 183 Illinois towns graded A− or better can say that. Homes are within reach (about $135K for the typical one, A+ for cost of living), but half of working residents commute more than 20 miles.

85% of households own their home in Pinckneyville. The typical Pinckneyville home is worth about $135,000, down 0.5% in a year, 54% below the Illinois typical home.

$135KZillow home value

Typical home value

Pinckneyville$135K
Illinois$296K
−0.5%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

OutdoorsB−

Conserved land covers 2.9% of Pinckneyville

2.7 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve. The biggest park or preserve is Pinckneyville Park, at 53 acres.

#217for trails in IL
PinckneyvilleIllinois townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.6 miles per square mile0.30.4
Conserved land2.9%3.7%4.3%
2.9%
conserved · 81 of 2,796 acres
2.7 mi
of trails · 0.6 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Pinckneyville Park0.5 mi53

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HealthC

Pinckneyville is less healthy than 69% of U.S. towns

Pinckneyville beats the Illinois average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 19. 42% of Pinckneyville adults sleep under 7 hours.

31%healthier than U.S. townsCHealth Grade
PinckneyvilleIllinois townsU.S. towns
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)42%35%36%
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)38%33%33%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)20%18%16%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)75%78%79%
32 measures vs. Illinois
1 better12 too close to call19 worse
What stands outPinckneyvilleIL
Fewer adults who have had cancer6.7%7.6%
More smokers17.4%12.1%
Pinckneyville Community Hospital
4.8 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
18th
percentile among IL towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C−

High risk in Pinckneyville, with earthquakes at the top

Since 1983, 2 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Pinckneyville.

71risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
71High riskLowerHigher
EarthquakesCold wavesInland flooding
2
paid flood claims since 1983
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

In Pinckneyville, expect four seasons and hot summers

Pinckneyville has chilly winters and warm summers. Pinckneyville’s July high is 88°F.

9″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter26–43°
Spring45–67°
Summer65–87°
Fall46–68°
Oct 22
typical first frost
Apr 6
typical last frost
+0.9°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C+

About one in four working residents works right in Pinckneyville

Pinckneyville has about as many jobs (1,736) as working residents, but only 354 people both live and work here. The average commute takes 18.4 minutes, against 27.8 across Illinois.

About one in 4 of Pinckneyville’s working residents works in town. The top destinations are Nashville (8%), Mount Vernon (4%) and Carbondale (4%).

24%work in town
PinckneyvilleIllinois townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town24%8.3%8%
Average trip to work18 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$70,000$83,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Pinckneyville24%
Nashville8%
Mount Vernon4%
Carbondale4%
Sparta4%
20 mi
median commute distance
1,736
jobs based in Pinckneyville
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
C−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 25% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Pinckneyville

20pages on Pinckneyville
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Pinckneyville; the nearest are

About Pinckneyville

City in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

Pinckneyville is a city in and the county seat of Perry County, Illinois, United States. The population was 5,066 at the 2020 census. It is named for Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, an early American diplomat and presidential candidate. Pinckneyville is the location of the Pinckneyville Power Plant, a combustion turbine generator (CTG)-type power plant run by Ameren.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
4.4 sq mi
Elevation
433 ft
ZIP code
62274
Area code
618

Questions about Pinckneyville

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Pinckneyville, IL a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Pinckneyville grades A− overall, better than 75% of U.S. towns and #282 of 767 in Illinois. It grades C for health, A for safety and B for schools. Hazard risk is its weak spot, with a C−.

Is Pinckneyville, IL expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A+.

What is Pinckneyville, IL known for?

2 notable people were born here, including Ralph A. Dunn and John Dunn.