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Paw Paw Il Signs1Photo: IvoShandor · CC BY 2.5
–Not graded
History · Paw Paw

Paw Paw dates to 1834, and 37% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1897 on and the census since 1880.

1834founded
0on the National Register
37%homes built before 1940
5famous people
Photo: IvoShandor · CC BY 2.5
Quick answers

How Paw Paw began

When was Paw Paw founded?

1834

Paw Paw dates its founding to 1834 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 476 in 18802020 census: 830192 years
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1836.The full story ↓

What stands out about Paw Paw’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Paw Paw’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Paw Paw’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Paw Paw, building by building, 1897–1910

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Paw Paw fire insurance map, 1897, sheet 11897Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Paw Paw, 1834 to 1951

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1834
    FoundingPaw Paw is established
  3. 1836Post officeThe Paw Paw Grove post office opens
  4. 1870Born hereGeorge Bristow is born here
  5. 1883Born hereJesse Harper is born here
  6. 1883Post officeThe Paw Paw Grove post office closes
  7. 1883Post officeThe Pawpaw post office opens
  8. 1888Born hereEloise Lownsbery is born here
  9. 20th century
  10. 1916Born hereRobben Wright Fleming is born here
  11. 1951On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How Paw Paw came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Paw Paw.

Read it all →

In 1829, present-day Chicago Road was part of the Frink and Walker stagecoach line from Galena, Illinois to Chicago, though the Potawatomi Indians were the first to use the trail. The tribe didn't turn over the area to the U.S. government until 1833. Frink and Walker also held the mail contract for the area's settlers. The route became popular and garnered a mention in the work of writer Margaret Fuller.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Paw Paw, 1881–1914

Passages that mention Paw Paw, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Wyoming, the southeastern township of Lee county, is the congressional T. 37 N., E. 2 E. of the 3d P.M., and is bounded north by Willow creek, on the east by Paw Paw in De Kalb county, south by Earlville in La Salle county, and west by Brookljai. In the days of precincts it formed the south third o…
History of Lee County1881 · page 640Read the page →
Read the text

Wyoming, the southeastern township of Lee county, is the congressional T. 37 N., E. 2 E. of the 3d P.M., and is bounded north by Willow creek, on the east by Paw Paw in De Kalb county, south by Earlville in La Salle county, and west by Brookljai. In the days of precincts it formed the south third of Paw Paw precinct, and when set off and organized as a township in 1850 was named Paw Paw township, and since the beautiful grove, hereafter described, that gave this name stands almost wholly in this township, and the post-office is named Paw

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Over east, partly in Lee county and partly in DeKall) county, there was erected tlie village of East Paw Paw, once the most promising and prosperous place between Dixon and Chicago. In Wyoming township, the present village, west of the grove, was called Paw Paw Grove or West Paw Paw, and on Aug. 1,…
History of Lee County, Illinois1914Read the page →
Read the text

Over east, partly in Lee county and partly in DeKall) county, there was erected tlie village of East Paw Paw, once the most promising and prosperous place between Dixon and Chicago. In Wyoming township, the present village, west of the grove, was called Paw Paw Grove or West Paw Paw, and on Aug. 1, 1871, it was platted as Paw Paw Grove.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The Joliet, Rockt'ord & JSTorthern railroad, to be built by the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad Company, is under contract and located between Paw Paw and Sheridan, intersecting the branch of the latter road at the former place, and is to be extended from Paw Paw both ways to Joliet and Rockf…
History of Lee County1881 · page 692Read the page →
Read the text

The Joliet, Rockt'ord & JSTorthern railroad, to be built by the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad Company, is under contract and located between Paw Paw and Sheridan, intersecting the branch of the latter road at the former place, and is to be extended from Paw Paw both ways to Joliet and Rockford. Grading, just begun (October 1881) at Paw Paw, is to be rapidly completed between the present termini.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
"The grim destroyer did not pause a moment to witness the devastation wrought, but hurried on across the fields; the road running south from Paw Paw was crossed just south of Frank McBride's, whose barn, east of his house, was shattered; the east and west road to South Paw Paw was crossed between J…
History of Lee County, Illinois1914 · page 516Read the page →
Read the text

"The grim destroyer did not pause a moment to witness the devastation wrought, but hurried on across the fields; the road running south from Paw Paw was crossed just south of Frank McBride's, whose barn, east of his house, was shattered; the east and west road to South Paw Paw was crossed between Jack Reams' and the bridge over the railroad. The Reams house seems to have been on the extreme western edge of the storm's track ; an addition on the east side of the house was wrecked, and

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Paw Paw, decade by decade

On the map

Paw Paw on the map, 1951 to 1971

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Paw Paw. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Paw Paw on the 1951 USGS mapPaw Paw on the 1971 USGS map1951Earlville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Paw Paw.

People over time

Paw Paw, census by census

020040060080018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 870

Between 476 and 870 people in every census since 1880.

14 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Paw Paw’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Paw Paw

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Another post office, Paw Paw Grove, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Paw Paw Grove
1836–1883
Pawpaw
1883–today
18301930today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Paw Paw’s history

What year was Paw Paw founded?

In 1834, according to Wikidata. Paw Paw’s post office opened in 1836, and the census of 1880 counted 476 people here.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (7), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.