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CHistory
History · Orland Township

Orland Township’s post office opened in 1851, and 2 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 32% of U.S. towns · #544 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Most of Orland Township was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1987. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1890 on, and the census since 2000.

1851first post office
2on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
From Orland Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Orland Township began

When was Orland Township founded?

1851

The Orland Township post office opened in 1851, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 91,418 in 20002020 census: 98,246175 years

How historic is Orland Township?

C

More historic than 32% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Orland Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Orland Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Orland Township is more historic than 32% of U.S. towns, #544 of 768 in Illinois. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Orland Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 32%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 29%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Orland Township’s 0.3 sits near the middle of its state (58% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 3 historic buildings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C+. The pre-1940 share (±0.5 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Orland Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Orland Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Orland Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Orland Township on the map, 1890 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Orland Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Orland Township on the 1890 USGS mapOrland Township on the 1900 USGS mapOrland Township on the 1929 USGS mapOrland Township on the 1953 USGS mapOrland Township on the 1963 USGS mapOrland Township on the 1973 USGS mapOrland Township on the 1980 USGS mapOrland Township on the 1993 USGS map1890Des Plaines sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Orland Township.

The story so far

Orland Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Orland Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Orland Township is one of 29 townships in Cook County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 98,246.

Its first post office opened in 1851. Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 97,558 in 2010, 98,246 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

By decade

Orland Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Illinois - Cook County - Orland - ED 16-392, ED 16-393
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Illinois - Cook County - Orland - ED 16-392, ED 16-393, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Orland Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Orland Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Orland Township, census by census

020,00040,00060,00080,000100,00020002020Peak: 98,246

Between 91,418 and 98,246 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Orland Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Orland Township

Nobody well known was born in Orland Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Orland Township’s history

What year was Orland Township founded?

The Orland Township post office opened in 1851, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Orland Township rank for history?

Orland Township is more historic than 32% of U.S. towns, #544 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Orland Township?

2% of Orland Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1987.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.