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A−History
History · Okawville

Okawville’s post office opened in 1872, and 23% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 76% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Original Springs Hotel and Bathhouse and the Schlosser, Frank, Complex. Below: maps from 1899 on and the census since 1880.

1872first post office
2on the National Register
23%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Okawville began

When was Okawville founded?

1872

The Okawville post office opened in 1872, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Okaw (1836), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 482 in 18802020 census: 1,369154 years

How historic is Okawville?

A−

More historic than 76% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Okawville post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Okawville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Okawville is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Okawville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 76%
NewerOlder

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Okawville’s 69.3 sits above most of its state (92% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 9 historic buildings outnumber those of 75% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.8 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Okawville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Okawville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Okawville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Okawville on the map, 1910 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Okawville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Okawville on the 1910 USGS mapOkawville on the 1940 USGS mapOkawville on the 1962 USGS mapOkawville on the 1981 USGS map1910Okawville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Okawville.

The story

How Okawville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Okawville.

Read it all →

Okawville was originally known simply as "Okaw," from an early name of the Kaskaskia River that derived from the Mississippi Valley French au Kaskaskies ("to the Kaskaskias"). The post office was known as Okaw from its establishment in 1836 until 1872, when the name was changed to Okawville.

In the late 19th and early 20th century Okawville was a prominent spa community. The first Okawville Springs Hotel was established in 1867.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Okawville, 1836 to 1910

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1836Post officeThe Okaw post office opens
  3. 1872Post officeThe Okaw post office closes
  4. 1872Post officeThe Okawville post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1910On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Okawville, decade by decade

Every building

Okawville, building by building, 1899–1906

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Okawville fire insurance map, 1899, sheet 11899Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

2 historic places in Okawville

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
9
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Original Springs Hotel and Bathhouse

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Okawville, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,60018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,434

Between 472 and 1,434 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Okawville’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Okawville’s post office has been open since 1872. Another post office, Okaw, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Okaw
1836–1872
Okawville
1872–today
18301930today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Okawville’s history

What year was Okawville founded?

The Okawville post office opened in 1872, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Okawville rank for history?

Okawville is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Okawville?

Two places: the Original Springs Hotel and Bathhouse (listed 1978) and the Schlosser, Frank, Complex (1983).

How old are the homes in Okawville?

23% of Okawville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.8 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1967.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.