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Illinois›Hancock County

NiotaIL

Home to 39 people, the town was settled in 1887.

Is Niota a good place to live?

26% of residents live below the poverty line in Niota, above both the Illinois town median (8.4%) and the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). Niota has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

39 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Getting set up

Moving to Niota: who provides what

Niota is unincorporated, so Hancock County and regional agencies provide most services.

PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
Internet4 providers71% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & county servicesHancock CountyHancock County provides services here
SchoolsNauvoo-Colusa Community Unit School District 325Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereHancock County ClerkHancock County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code6235862358 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Niota.

Natural hazards

Natural hazards: high risk in Niota, mostly inland flooding

Of the losses FEMA expects in Niota, 39% come from inland flooding and 15% from cold waves. Expected damage from storms and floods is higher here than in 78% of U.S. communities. One declared disaster, in 2008, has brought federal aid to Niota households.

78risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
78High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesHeat waves
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

In Niota, expect four seasons and pleasant summers

Winters in Niota are chilly and summers warm. Summer afternoons peak near 86° in July, and January nights bottom out around 17°; snowfall runs to about 18 inches a winter.

18″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter20–36°
Spring42–62°
Summer64–84°
Fall44–64°
Oct 25
typical first frost
Apr 12
typical last frost
+0.6°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

How healthy Niota is

In Niota, just over two in five adults have high blood pressure. On the CDC’s 32 measures, Niota is ahead of Illinois on 1 and behind on 10. Two figures for adults here: 41% have obesity, 14% have diabetes.

NiotaIllinois townsU.S. towns
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)41%35%35%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)41%37%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)14%11%12%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)17%13%14%
32 measures vs. Illinois
1 better21 too close to call10 worse
What stands outNiotaIL
Fewer uninsured adults7.4%9.9%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth16.2%10.3%
Southeast Iowa Regional Medical Center
14.9 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Nearby attractions

Carthage Jail and 2 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Niota. Close and well known come first.

All 5 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Carthage Jail: Nyttend, Public domain · Nauvoo House: Jake from Utah, United States, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Crapo Park: Ian Poellet, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Niota

13pages on Niota
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Niota; the nearest are

About Niota

Unincorporated community in Illinois, United States

Niota (also East Fort Madison, East Fort Madison Station) is an unincorporated community in Appanoose Township, Hancock County, in the U.S. state of Illinois. The community is located on the bank of the Mississippi River and is at the eastern end of the Fort Madison Toll Bridge, which connects Niota to Fort Madison, Iowa. Niota is the western terminus of Illinois Route 9 and is also served by Illinois Route 96, which is part of the Great River Road. As of the 2020 census, Niota had a population of 114.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Elevation
522 ft
ZIP code
62358

Questions about Niota

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Niota, IL a good place to live?

Niota has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.