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History · Newark

Newark’s post office opened in 1837, and 38% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: old-book passages.

1837first post office
0on the National Register
38%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How Newark began

When was Newark founded?

1837

The Newark post office opened in 1837, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 973189 years
Founding year: the first Newark post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).

What stands out about Newark’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

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Start Newark’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Newark’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Newark, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Newark yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Newark is a village in Kendall County, Illinois, United States. The population was 973 at the 2020 census.

Its first post office opened in 1837. Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 992 in 2010, 973 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Newark in 1877

Passages that mention Newark, cut from the printed page as they were published.

came West in increased numbers. In the town of BIG GROVE, John C. Phillips and Geo. B. Hollenback laid out the village of Newark, calling it Georgetown. Major Hitt, now living in Ottawa, was the surveyor, and made his corners by running out from the Indian boundary line on the south end of Dr, Swee…
History of Kendall county, Illinois, from the earliest discoveries to the present time1877 · page 145Read the page →
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came West in increased numbers. In the town of BIG GROVE, John C. Phillips and Geo. B. Hollenback laid out the village of Newark, calling it Georgetown. Major Hitt, now living in Ottawa, was the surveyor, and made his corners by running out from the Indian boundary line on the south end of Dr, Sweetland's farm, by Kellogg's

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
of being the bustling junction of the Chicago and Plainfield Railroad and the Joliet, Newark and Mendota Railroad, is only Newark still. The latter road was to be the Eastern Division of the Illinois Grand Trunk Railway — and thus we were at once to be in the middle of the world. At a town meeting,…
History of Kendall county, Illinois, from the earliest discoveries to the present time1877 · page 293Read the page →
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of being the bustling junction of the Chicago and Plainfield Railroad and the Joliet, Newark and Mendota Railroad, is only Newark still. The latter road was to be the Eastern Division of the Illinois Grand Trunk Railway — and thus we were at once to be in the middle of the world. At a town meeting, held in October, Big Grove, by a vote of one hundred and eighty to ninety, voted to issue bonds for twenty thousand dollars in aid

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

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Questions about Newark’s history

What year was Newark founded?

The Newark post office opened in 1837, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.