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Climate in New Athens · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

July in New Athens runs hotter than in 72% of U.S. towns

The coldest hours of a January night bottom out at 23° on average. Decade by decade the climate has edged up, 1.2° above 1901–2000. Garden planting can start around April 12; autumn frost returns near October 20.

Less snow than 63% of U.S. towns#96Least snow  of 713 in IL
Milder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns#52Mildest winters  of 714 in IL
All IL rankings →

A year in New Athens at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan41°23° 4" snow
Feb46°27° 4" snow
Mar57°36°
Apr68°45° Last frost ~Apr 12
May77°56° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jun86°65° 12 days 90°+
Jul89°68° 17 days 90°+
Aug88°66° 14 days 90°+
Sep81°58° 7 days 90°+
Oct70°46° First frost ~Oct 201 day 90°+
Nov now56°36°
Dec45°28°

What stands out about New Athens’ climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with New Athens’ place in Illinois beside it.

A normal year

What a year in New Athens feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
44° / 26°
3 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
67° / 45°
Last frost around Apr 12
Summer
87° / 66°
53 days reach 90°
Fall
69° / 47°
First frost around Oct 20
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 189 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 12 and the first by October 20. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Belleville Siu Rsch, IL, 14 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

93
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
27th fewest of 714 in Illinois
Fewer freezing nights than 64% of U.S. towns
2
nights at or below 0°
48th fewest of 714 in Illinois
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 52% of U.S. towns
53
days that reach 90°
3rd most of 714 in Illinois
More 90° days than 76% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 100°
10th most of 714 in Illinois
More 100° days than 80% of U.S. towns
7aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7a

The 2023 USDA map puts New Athens’ center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 1°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

24
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

17
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 12 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at New Athens, IL, is heaviest from January through February, about 4 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 43 inches a year; May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 105 days a year.

43"
Rain + melted snow a year
78th wettest of 714 in Illinois
Wetter than 51% of U.S. towns
12"
Snow in a normal winter
96th least snowy of 713 in Illinois
Less snow than 63% of U.S. towns
12 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
6th fewest of 566 in Illinois
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 60% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.1"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

4"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in New Athens

73% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

4,209 heating degree daysLess heating than 69% of U.S. towns
1,579 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 76% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Belleville Siu Rsch, IL.

Living here

Living with New Athens’ climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

189 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by Apr 12 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 20.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, September and October. 0.4 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in New Athens from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (39%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 18%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

New Athens and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of New Athens in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Freeburg Township: January low 23°, July high 89°Prairie Du Long Township: January low 24°, July high 89°Fayetteville Township: January low 23°, July high 89°Marissa Township: January low 23°, July high 89°Lenzburg: January low 23°, July high 89°Marissa: January low 23°, July high 89°New Athens Township: January low 23°, July high 89°Lenzburg Township: January low 24°, July high 89°New Athens: January low 23°, July high 89°New AthensNew Athens TownshipLenzburg Township
ColderMilder23° to 24°
New Athens23.3°
New Athens Township23.3° about the same
Lenzburg Township23.5° about the same

Climates most like New Athens’, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
New Athens, IL23°89°43"12"
Willard, MO23°89°45"14"
Fredericksburg, VA25°89°43"11"
Chanute, KS23°90°42"9.7"
Bladensburg, MD26°88°45"16"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in New Athens averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.1°).

+1.2°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 60% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.9°now 35°, was 33°
Spring+1.5°now 56°, was 55°
Summer+0.7°now 77°, was 76°
Fall+0.8°now 58°, was 57°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How New Athens compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with New Athens’ place among Illinois’.

Summer heat89° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 72% of U.S. towns5th hottest of 714 in Illinois
Winter cold23° January low
Milder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns52nd mildest of 714 in Illinois
Precipitation43" a year
Wetter than 51% of U.S. towns78th wettest of 714 in Illinois
Snow12" a winter
Less snow than 63% of U.S. towns96th least snowy of 713 in Illinois
Hot days53 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 76% of U.S. towns3rd most of 714 in Illinois
Freezing nights93 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 64% of U.S. towns27th fewest of 714 in Illinois
Growing season189 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 56% of U.S. towns214th longest of 714 in Illinois
Month by month

New Athens weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at New Athens’ center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from New Athens, IL. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January41°23°2.7"4.0"8427° – 43°
February46°27°2.4"3.9"7427° – 46°
March57°36°3.6"1.4"9139° – 59°
April68°45°5.0"0.0"11050° – 62°
May77°56°5.1"0.0"12061° – 73°
June86°65°4.3"0.0"10070° – 79°
July89°68°4.0"0.0"9073° – 85°
August88°66°3.3"0.0"8071° – 83°
September81°58°3.1"0.0"8065° – 76°
October70°46°3.0"0.0"7053° – 64°
November56°36°3.6"0.2"8038° – 53°
December45°28°2.7"2.1"9222° – 45°
Year67°46°42.8"11.6"10512
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 22° to 45°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where New Athens’ numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at New Athens’ center.
  • Snow: New Athens, IL (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Belleville Siu Rsch, IL, 14 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about New Athens’ climate

What is the weather like in New Athens?

A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 23°, and about 12 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 72% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in New Athens in winter?

January nights average 23°. About 93 nights a year reach 32° or below and 2 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 27°.

How much snow does New Athens get?

About 12 inches in a normal winter at New Athens, IL, heaviest from January through February, about 4 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 12 days a year.

How hot does it get in New Athens?

July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 68°. About 53 days a year reach 90° and 2 reach 100° (Belleville Siu Rsch, IL).

When is the first and last frost in New Athens?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 12 and the first fall frost by October 20, about 189 frost-free days, at Belleville Siu Rsch, IL.

What growing zone is New Athens in?

Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 1°.

What is the best time of year to visit New Athens?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is New Athens getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.2° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 60% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in New Athens.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.