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C+History
History · Mount Zion Township

Mount Zion Township’s post office opened in 1866, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 39% of U.S. towns · #477 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Most of Mount Zion Township was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1977. Its Register listing is the Eli Ulery House. Below: maps from 1949 on and the census since 1880.

1866first post office
1on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Mount Zion Township began

When was Mount Zion Township founded?

1866

The Mount Zion Township post office opened in 1866, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1881. Another post office, Prairie Hall (1869), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 243 in 18802020 census: 7,213160 years

How historic is Mount Zion Township?

C+

More historic than 39% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Mount Zion Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1881.
History grade

What drives Mount Zion Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Mount Zion Township is more historic than 39% of U.S. towns, #477 of 768 in Illinois. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Mount Zion Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 39%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 38%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Mount Zion Township’s 1.4 sits near the middle of its state (64% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to C+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1881 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Mount Zion Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Mount Zion Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Mount Zion Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and places now gone

Another post office, Prairie Hall, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Hervey CityPrairie HallTurpin
Gone or out of use
Fort Daniel SchoolschoolHight SchoolschoolOcean Wave SchoolschoolPrairie Hall SchoolschoolWhite Hall Schoolschool

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story so far

Mount Zion Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Mount Zion Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Mount Zion is a village in Macon County, Illinois, United States. The population was 6,019 at the 2020 census.

Its first post office opened in 1866. Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 7,131 in 2010, 7,213 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Mount Zion Township, 1869 to 1949

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1869Post officeThe Prairie Hall post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1918Post officeThe Prairie Hall post office closes
  5. 1949On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Mount Zion Township on the map, 1949 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mount Zion Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mount Zion Township on the 1949 USGS mapMount Zion Township on the 1983 USGS map1949Dalton City sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mount Zion Township.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Mount Zion Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Eli Ulery House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Italianate1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Mount Zion Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,500188019001920194019601980200020206,019

Grew from 243 people in 1880 to 6,019 in 2020, more than tenfold.

14 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Mount Zion Township’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Mount Zion Township’s history

What year was Mount Zion Township founded?

The Mount Zion Township post office opened in 1866, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1881.

How does Mount Zion Township rank for history?

Mount Zion Township is more historic than 39% of U.S. towns, #477 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Mount Zion Township?

One place: the Eli Ulery House (listed 1979).

How old are the homes in Mount Zion Township?

6% of Mount Zion Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.2 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1977.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.